| Brand Name | Citroma |
| Generic Name | Magnesium citrate |
| Drug Class | Osmotic Laxative |
| Availability | OTC |
| Manufacturer | Various |
| Indications | Chronic Constipation |
| Type | Oral Solution |
| Doses | Oral: 150-300 mL once (often before bowel procedures) |
| Route | Oral |
| Side Effects | Diarrhea, abdominal cramping, nausea |
| Interactions | Caution with tetracyclines, digoxin, may bind other drugs |
| Overdose | Overdose may cause severe digestive symptoms and electrolyte imbalances. |
| Missed Dose | If you are on a schedule, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not double doses. |
| Contraindications | Renal impairment, heart block, electrolyte imbalance. |
| Alternatives | Polyethylene glycol, Magnesium hydroxide, Senna |
| Co-Pay Assistance Program | OTC |
| Patient Assistance Program | Not available |
Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.
Magnesium citrate is used as a laxative to treat constipation and to clean out the bowel before medical procedures like colonoscopies.
Magnesium citrate works by drawing water into the intestines, which softens the stool and promotes bowel movements. It also stimulates the muscles in the intestines to facilitate the passage of stool.
Common side effects include abdominal cramping, diarrhea, and bloating. These side effects typically resolve after the bowel movement occurs.
Magnesium citrate is typically taken orally in liquid form. The dosage will depend on the condition being treated, so follow your healthcare provider�s instructions.
Magnesium citrate is generally used for short-term constipation relief. For chronic constipation, other treatments or lifestyle changes may be recommended.
Magnesium citrate is generally considered safe for short-term use during pregnancy, but always consult your healthcare provider before using it during pregnancy.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it�s almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at once.
Magnesium citrate may interact with medications that affect electrolyte balance or kidney function. Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications you're taking.
Magnesium citrate typically works within 30 minutes to 6 hours, depending on the dosage and individual response.
Yes, excessive use of Magnesium citrate can lead to dehydration, especially if diarrhea is severe. It is important to drink plenty of fluids while using this medication.
