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Citroma - Magnesium citrate

Bharat Pothuri Medically Reviewed by Dr. Bharat Pothuri, MD, FACG
Brand Name
Citroma
Generic Name
Magnesium citrate
Drug Class
Osmotic Laxative
Availability
OTC
Manufacturer
Various
Indications
Chronic Constipation
Type
Oral Solution
Doses
Oral: 150-300 mL once (often before bowel procedures)
Route
Oral
Side Effects
Diarrhea, abdominal cramping, nausea
Interactions
Caution with tetracyclines, digoxin, may bind other drugs
Overdose
Overdose may cause severe digestive symptoms and electrolyte imbalances.
Missed Dose
If you are on a schedule, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not double doses.
Contraindications
Renal impairment, heart block, electrolyte imbalance.
Alternatives
Polyethylene glycol, Magnesium hydroxide, Senna
Co-Pay Assistance Program
OTC
Patient Assistance Program
Not available

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Magnesium Citrate?

Magnesium citrate is used as a laxative in the treatment of constipation as well as emptying the bowel prior to the medical check-up like a colonoscopy.

Mechanism of action of Magnesium Citrate?

The action of magnesium citrate involves the lure of water in the intestine that softens the stool and enhances a bowel movement. It causes also emptying of the intestinal muscles.

What are the side effects of Magnesium Citrate that are most commonly registered?

The abdominal crampling is accompanied by some of the common side effects such as diarrhea and bloating. Such negative effects are backward to the time that the bowel has traversed.

In what is the route of administration of Magnesium Citrate?

Magnesium citrate is normally used as a liquid either orally. The dose will also depend on the disease it is supposed to treat, and hence, follow the prescriptions of the targeted health practitioner.

Is Magnesium Citrate applicable in chronic constipation?

Magnesium citrate is normally used in treating short-term constipation. Alternative medicine or lifestyle change can also be prescribed to the case of chronic constipation.

Is it safe to use Magnesium Citrate during pregnancy?

Magnesium citrate is mostly toxic when it is used as a long run treatment, during pregnancy but by no means when pregnant.

What shall I do in case of a dose of Magnesium Citrate being missed?

You should take a dose immediately in case you forget to take a dose except when you are near the time of taking another dose. Do not take two doses at once.

Is Magnesium Citrate reactive with any other drugs?

Magnesium citrate may be administered alongside the drugs that have the potential of altering the level of electrolytes or kidney surgeries. It is however interesting to get to know that you give information to your health care provider on all the single drugs, which you are taking.

Time of work of Magnesium Citrate?

The magnesium citrate effect takes 30 to 6 hours basing on the dosage and the response.

Could it be that Magnesium Citrate is the cause of dehydration?

Yes in case of excessive usage of Magnesium citrate, he/she would be able to tell that he/she is dehydrated especially when the diarrhea is very severe. This drug should be taken in high quantities as liquids.