What is Diverticulitis?
Diverticulitis is a condition that occurs when small, bulging pouches (diverticula) in the digestive tract become inflamed or infected. These pouches can form in the lining of your digestive system, often in the lower part of the large intestine (colon).
Common Causes of Diverticulitis
- Diverticula Formation: Small pouches can develop when weak spots in the colon give way under pressure.
- Infection and Inflammation: When fecal matter gets trapped in these pouches, it can lead to infection and inflammation.
- Diet: A low-fiber diet may contribute to the formation of diverticula.
- Aging: The risk of developing diverticulitis increases with age.
- Genetic Factors: A family history of diverticulitis can increase your risk.
When to Seek Medical Help?
Seek medical attention if you experience:
- Severe abdominal pain, usually on the lower left side
- Fever and chills
- Nausea and vomiting
- Constipation or diarrhea
- Blood in the stool