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Difficulty Swallowing

At GastroDoxs, our highly skilled team is dedicated to providing a thorough and precise approach to diagnosing and treating difficulty swallowing (dysphagia). Utilizing state-of-the-art diagnostic methods, we identify the root causes of dysphagia

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Harris County Medical Society
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Houston Methodist leading Medicine
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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What is Difficulty Swallowing?

Difficulty swallowing, also called dysphagia, means food or liquid has a hard time moving from your mouth to your stomach. Some people feel like food is stuck in their throat, while others may experience pain or be unable to swallow at all.

Common Symptoms

You may notice one or more of these signs when you have trouble swallowing:

  • Food feels stuck in your throat
  • Pain while swallowing
  • Drooling or trouble chewing
  • Bringing food or liquids back up (regurgitation)
  • Unintentional weight loss
  • Heartburn or acid reflux

Causes

Swallowing problems can result from a variety of issues:

  • GERD (acid reflux): Stomach acid damages the esophagus lining
  • Anxiety: Stress and tension tighten throat muscles
  • Esophageal strictures: Scar tissue narrows the food pipe
  • Neurological disorders: Conditions like stroke or Parkinson's affect muscle control
  • Throat muscle disorders: Weakness or discoordination of swallowing muscles
  • Infections or inflammation: Irritation of the throat or esophagus
Treatment

Treatment Options for Difficulty Swallowing in Houston

Treatment includes diet modifications, medical therapy, and advanced procedures:

  • Diet modifications: Soft, pureed foods and thickened liquids can ease swallowing and reduce choking risk.
  • Medications: Proton pump inhibitors or H2 blockers for reflux, and muscle relaxants for esophageal spasms.
  • Swallowing therapy: Targeted exercises with a speech-language pathologist to strengthen throat muscles.
  • Endoscopic dilation: Gentle widening of strictures using balloon or bougie dilators to open narrowed areas.
  • Botox injections: Injection into the cricopharyngeal muscle to relieve spasms and improve opening.
  • Surgical interventions: Procedures such as fundoplication for reflux or esophageal myotomy for structural blockages.

Why Choose GastroDoxs?

At GastroDoxs in Houston, our board-certified gastroenterologists specialize in diagnosing and treating dysphagia with a patient-centered approach. We combine advanced diagnostics-such as endoscopy, barium X-rays, manometry, and reflux testing-with personalized care plans that address both physical and emotional contributors to your swallowing difficulties. From tailored diet modifications and medication management to specialized swallowing therapy and minimally invasive procedures, our compassionate team is committed to helping you regain the comfort and confidence to enjoy every meal. Don't let difficulty swallowing hold you back-book your appointment today and take the first step toward lasting relief and improved quality of life.

9K

Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 9K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

20Y

Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the ICD-10 code for difficulty swallowing?

The general ICD-10 code for difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) is R13.10. More specific codes, such as R13.11, describe issues like trouble swallowing solids only.

How does acid reflux cause swallowing issues?

Acid reflux (GERD) allows stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus, damaging its lining and leading to pain or narrowing that makes swallowing difficult.

Can anxiety cause trouble swallowing?

Yes. Stress and anxiety can tighten the muscles in your throat, creating a sensation of a lump or making it physically harder to swallow.

When should I see a gastroenterologist in Houston?

If difficulty swallowing lasts more than a week, is worsening, or is accompanied by unintentional weight loss, you should seek evaluation by a gastroenterologist.

What's the best treatment for dysphagia?

Treatment depends on the cause. Acid reflux may require medications or diet changes, while strictures may need endoscopic dilation or other procedures.

Is dysphagia always serious?

Not always. Mild or temporary swallowing difficulty can resolve with simple measures, but persistent dysphagia should be evaluated by a specialist.

What tests help find the cause of difficulty swallowing?

Diagnostic tests may include upper endoscopy, barium X-ray studies, esophageal manometry, or pH monitoring to identify reflux.

How long does it take to get better?

Recovery time varies. Some patients improve within weeks of starting treatment, while others may need several months of therapy and monitoring.

Can non-surgical treatments help with swallowing problems?

Yes. Swallowing exercises with a speech therapist, dietary modifications, and medications often improve symptoms without surgery.

How can I find a swallowing specialist near me in Houston?

Contact GastroDoxs in Houston. Our board-certified gastroenterologist and care team specialize in diagnosing and treating swallowing disorders.

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