GERD occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), the muscle at the bottom of the esophagus, doesn't close properly. This allows stomach acid to flow back up into the esophagus, irritating its lining and potentially causing long-term damage.
GERD symptoms can vary in severity and may include:
Several factors can contribute to GERD by weakening or relaxing the LES or increasing stomach pressure:
At GastroDoxs in Houston, our board-certified gastroenterologists combine state-of-the-art diagnostics-such as pH monitoring and endoscopy-with personalized, patient-centered care. We take the time to explain your condition, tailor your treatment plan, and support you every step of the way.
Don't let GERD control your life. Book an appointment today with our specialists and start your journey to lasting relief.
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The ICD-10 codes for GERD are K21.0 (GERD with esophagitis) and K21.9 (GERD without esophagitis).
"With esophagitis" indicates that stomach acid has caused visible irritation or inflammation of the esophageal lining.
Common treatments include proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) such as omeprazole and esomeprazole, and H2 blockers like famotidine. Over-the-counter antacids may also provide relief.
Yes. If left untreated, GERD can lead to complications like Barrett's esophagus, which increases the risk of esophageal cancer.
Yes. Acid reflux can irritate the throat and airways, leading to a chronic dry cough, especially at night. Antacids and elevating the head during sleep may help.
Over-the-counter antacids and H2 blockers can relieve mild symptoms, but many patients require stronger prescription medications like PPIs for long-term control.
Sleeping on your left side with your head elevated 6-8 inches helps prevent acid from flowing back into the esophagus.
Yes. Acid reflux can trigger bronchospasm and worsen asthma symptoms, particularly at night or when lying down.
Consult a specialist if you experience heartburn more than twice a week, have difficulty swallowing, or if over-the-counter treatments fail to provide relief.
Call GastroDoxs to book an appointment or search online for "GERD doctor near me" to connect with our board-certified gastroenterologists.