An esophageal ulcer is an open sore that develops in the lining of the esophagus-the tube that carries food from your mouth to your stomach. When the protective mucosal layer is damaged, stomach acid can erode the tissue and form a painful lesion. Left untreated, esophageal ulcers can bleed, scar, or narrow the esophagus.
You may not notice an ulcer right away, but these warning signs often appear:
Esophageal ulcers develop when protective barriers are compromised and the lining is exposed to irritants. Common triggers include:
At GastroDoxs in Katy, our expert team specializes in diagnosing and treating esophageal ulcers with a patient-centered approach. From on-site endoscopy and advanced testing to personalized medication regimens and dietary guidance, we're committed to relieving your pain and restoring your quality of life. Book your appointment today and take the first step toward lasting relief and better digestive health.
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An esophageal ulcer often presents as a burning pain or pressure in your chest, especially when eating or swallowing. Some patients describe a sharp or gnawing sensation behind the breastbone.
Diagnosis typically involves an upper endoscopy, where a thin, flexible tube with a camera examines the esophagus. A biopsy or a barium swallow X-ray may also be performed to confirm the presence and cause of the ulcer.
The most effective approach combines acid-reducing medications (PPIs or H2 blockers), protective agents like sucralfate to coat the ulcer, and a soft, low-acid diet. Following your doctor's regimen closely accelerates healing.
Yes. Avoiding caffeine, alcohol, spicy foods, and large meals helps reduce acid reflux. Eating smaller, more frequent meals and maintaining an upright posture after eating can also support healing.
The ICD-10 code for ulcerative esophagitis (esophageal ulcer) is K20.0.
Some natural soothing agents, such as aloe vera or slippery elm, may relieve symptoms. However, always consult your doctor before using any herbal or over-the-counter remedies to ensure they won't interact with your prescribed treatment.
With proper treatment, most esophageal ulcers heal within 4 to 8 weeks. Healing time can vary based on the ulcer's severity, underlying causes, and adherence to medications and dietary recommendations.
Stress itself doesn't directly cause ulcers, but it can worsen acid reflux and delay healing. Managing stress through relaxation techniques and lifestyle modifications can help reduce reflux episodes.
If you experience persistent chest pain, difficulty swallowing, unexplained weight loss, or vomit blood, schedule an appointment with a gastroenterologist promptly for evaluation and treatment.
Surgery is rarely required. It is reserved for serious complications such as uncontrolled bleeding, perforation, or strictures that do not respond to medical therapy.