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Suy dinh dưỡng do thiếu protein và năng lượng

Protein-Calorie Malnutrition

Our qualified team at GastroDoxs in Jersey Village will provide a profound protein-calorie malnutrition diagnosis and individual nutritional care so that patients could be provided with specific diet bonds, continuous observation, and care in the community to strengthen, be energized, and have a healthy condition.

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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What is Protein-Calorie Malnutrition?

Protein-calorie malnutrition is a condition that the body is unable to receive sufficient calories and protein to sustain normal performance. It could be mild as undernourishment-whereby you might simply feel weak-to severe deterioration of the muscle and fat, which makes one vulnerable to diseases and slow healing.

Common Symptoms

Early on, signs may be subtle. As malnutrition worsens, you may notice:

  • Significant weight loss or muscle wasting
  • Persistent fatigue or general weakness
  • Swelling (edema) in the legs, feet, or face
  • Dry, thinning hair and flaky or dry skin
  • Frequent infections or slow wound healing

Causes

Protein-calorie malnutrition can develop for many reasons, including:

  • Poor appetite or insufficient food intake due to illness
  • Difficulty chewing or swallowing (dysphagia)
  • Digestive disorders such as Crohn's disease or celiac disease
  • Chronic illnesses like cancer, kidney disease, or heart failure
  • Lack of access to affordable, nutritious, high-protein foods
Treatment

Treatment Options for Protein-Calorie Malnutrition in Jersey Village

Treatment includes dietary adjustments and medical care:

  • Nutrition assessment: Access to the complete assessment of calorie, protein, vitamin, and mineral requirements with the help of dietary history and laboratory investigations.
  • High-energy, high-protein diet: The addition of foods with a high amount of nutrients such as lean meat, dairy, eggs, legumes, nuts, and healthful oils.
  • 7-day diet: A weekly balanced meal plan with snacks taken at regular intervals to maintain steady levels of calories and protein.
  • Oral supplements: Nutritional drinks and protein shakes, including high-quality beverages and powdered supplements, can help increase daily nutrient intake.
  • Enteral feeding: Tube feeding may be used for patients who cannot meet nutritional requirements orally or have severe swallowing difficulties.
  • Vitamin and mineral supplement: Selective supplementation of vitamins A, D, E, K, B-complex, iron, zinc, and others based on deficiency risk.
  • Periodic examination: Regular weight checks, body composition analysis, and laboratory markers (albumin, prealbumin) help evaluate progress and adjust the nutrition plan.
  • Treatment of underlying conditions: Managing digestive disorders (Crohn’s, celiac), dental problems, or chronic illnesses that reduce appetite and nutrient absorption.

Why Choose GastroDoxs?

At GastroDoxs in Jersey Village, we are specialized in treating and diagnosing protein-calorie malnutrition patient centred. Our team can provide you with on-site nutrition analysis, personalized meal and supplement packs, and post-sale assistance to enable you to be as strong as before embodied in conjunction with enhanced immunity. You will get caring service of gastroenterology specialists who are able to listen to you, describe all the steps step by step, and shape the treatment according to your individual needs.

Ready to Regain Your Strength and Health?

Stop malnutrition, and don't hold me. Today, book an appointment with GastroDoxs our good gastroenterology doctors in Jersey Village. Go here to book your appointment with a specialist and start an individual nutrition program that will help you feel refreshed, build muscle mass, and have a better overall wellbeing.

1K

Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 1K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

20Y

Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is the ICD-10 malnutrition protein-calorie?

The first ICD-10 code for general protein-calorie malnutrition is E46, with other specific codes used to describe mild, moderate, and severe cases, such as R63.4, E44/E44.1, and E43.

What is the slight malnutrition code?

R63.4 is the ICD-10 code associated with mild protein-calorie malnutrition.

To which is the code of moderate malnutrition?

The ICD-10 code for moderate protein-calorie malnutrition is E44 or E44.1.

What are the red flags of malnutrition of protein-calorie basis?

Symptoms such as weight or muscle mass loss, general fatigue, swelling in the legs or face, thinning hair, dry skin, frequent infections, or delayed wound healing are common warning signs of protein-calorie malnutrition.

What is termed as severe protein-calorie malnutrition?

Severe protein-calorie malnutrition is characterized by extreme weight loss, significant muscle wasting, and profound weakness. These cases are coded as E43 in ICD-10.

Will food per se solve the protein-calorie malnutrition?

In mild cases, malnutrition can often be reversed by improving diet and increasing calorie and protein intake. Moderate to severe cases usually require medical assistance, including supplements, fortified nutritional drinks, or tube feeding.

In the case of protein-calorie malnutrition, should I visit a specialist?

Yes. A gastroenterologist or nutrition specialist can perform diagnostic tests, identify underlying causes, and create a personalized treatment plan to safely manage malnutrition.

What is the duration of recovery of protein-calorie malnutrition?

Recovery time depends on the severity of malnutrition, overall health, and adherence to treatment. Some patients show improvement within weeks, while others may require several months of consistent care.

Are long term diseases worsening of protein-calorie malnutrition worse?

Yes. Chronic diseases such as cancer, kidney disease, Crohn’s disease, or celiac disease can interfere with nutrient absorption and appetite, increasing both the risk and severity of malnutrition.

What can GastroDoxs accomplish in the case of protein-calorie malnutrition?

At GastroDoxs in Jersey Village, patients receive comprehensive nutritional assessments, personalized diet plans, high-calorie and protein supplementation, tube feeding when required, and regular follow-ups to track progress and support recovery.

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