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Help for Dysphagia
Probably you do not pay much attention to the fact that you swallow, however, the process is rather complicated and it involves the coordination of approximately 30 nerves and muscles. The failure of the process of swallowing to occur normally results in dysphagia.
Assistance with Dysphagia: Friendly Guide to Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment
Difficulty in swallowing is frightening. But you're not alone. Dysphagia is a problem that many individuals in Houston, as well as the country, face. At GastroDoxs we have come to assist in making eating comfortable and safe (again)! This guide provides information on what is dysphagia, its etiology and what you can do about it. We also will tell you about treatments, taking long-term care and working towards a cure in case a cure is possible. Dr. Bharat Pothuri, our Houston-based board-certified gastroenterologist, offers his professional opinion in the course of the show.
What is Dysphagia?
Dysphagia is a condition that is characterized by difficulty in swallowing food or water. It may be as though food gets stuck at the throat or chest. You can also cough, choke or even experience burning of the meals. The process of swallowing is complicated. It entails nerves and muscles and your brain collaborating. When any component of the system is not functioning, it may be hard to swallow.
Dr. Pothuri says most of us do not even consider the way we swallow. However, meals are stressful when it is not functioning properly.
The relevance of Dysphagia in Houston
The food is very spicy and bold, which may irritate the sensitive throat of Houston.
Acid reflux is also a frequent cause of dysphagia that may exacerbate by humid weather.
In GastroDoxs, we offer localised, personalised treatment of difficulties in swallowing.
Quick Facts
Approximately 13 percent of individuals above 65 years are dysphagic.
Early intervention is better than late intervention.
Combination of diet, therapy, and medicine usually managed the symptoms.
Causes of Dysphagia
Trouble can be caused by many things and swallowing is one of them. There are short-term ones and long-lasting ones.
Reflux may cause scarring of the esophagus in the long-term
Aging
The muscles degenerate and the nerves become sluggish
The first solution, says Dr. Pothuri, is finding the cause. Then we develop a care plan that will suit you.
Signs and Symptoms
See your doctor if you have:
Difficulties swallowing or choking and difficulties in swallowing food or beverages.
Sticky food that gets stuck in your throat or your chest.
Back flow of food or liquids.
Recurring light lung infections or pneumonia.
Involuntary loss of weight or dehydration.
Shying off food due to its discomfort.
When to See a Doctor
Don't delay. The earlier we treat you, the better. Call a doctor if:
Without coughing you can not swallow liquids.
Suddenly you lose over 5 percent of your body weight.
After eating you become infected on the chest.
Diagnosis of Dysphagia by Doctors
Your doctor may:
Inquire about your previous health history.
Examine your throat
Order tests such as:
Video Fluoroscopic Swallow Study (VFSS) Demonstrates the flow of the food during the swallowing.
Endoscopy (EGD) Camera checks your throat, esophagus and stomach.
Manometry Feels the esophagus and the skin over the esophagus.
pH Monitoring Measures stomach acid to measure reflux.
Treatment for Dysphagia
The plan of what to do to you depends on what causes your symptoms. GastroDoxs in Houston customizes each plan.
1. Swallowing Therapy
Chairs a speech-language pathologist (SLP)
Physical activities that help to build muscles
Safe swallowing instructions and posture
2. Diet Changes
Pureed or soft foods
Thickened liquids
Stick to soft, wet, dry or dry things
3. Medications
In the case of acid reflux (such as omeprazole)
Muscle relaxants
Other nerve/muscle drugs
4. Endoscopic or Surgical Options
Stretching narrowed areas
Removing tumors
Surgery for severe reflux
There are patients that require basic modifications. Some require more intricate treatment as discussed by Dr. Pothuri. We show every individual one step at the time.
Can Dysphagia Be Cured?
Not all of them can be cured completely. Yet the vast majority of the patients become better. Key steps include:
Corrections to deal with the cause, such as reflux
Performing daily swallowing activities
Sticking to a safe diet
Taking special cups or spoons where necessary
Treatment of Dysphagia-Long-Term
Good management assists you to live good lives in the daily life. A strong plan includes:
Frequent visits to your physician or SLP
Discarding your weight and hydration
Eating appropriately when necessary
Exercising to maintain muscles
Treatment Options: An Overview
Option
What It Is
Pros
Cons
Swallowing Therapy
Exercises with SLP
Strengthens; is not invasive
Time and effort consuming
Diet Modifications
Food changes in texture
Easy to initiate; quite safe
Restrictive to food intake
Medications
Reflux or muscle control
Cause; easy to manipulate
Might produce side effects
Surgery/Endoscopy
Repair of problems
Quick in a couple cases
large operation requires healing
What is the point of visiting an expert in Houston?
Dysphagia may be stressful, but it does not have to experience it alone. Eating is back with the proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
The specialists of GastroDoxs in Houston will assist you whether you need dysphagia treatment, or long term symptom management. We should start that first step.
Need help? Call GastroDoxs in Houston today to start working on your road to a healthier swallowing.
About the Author
Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.