External hemorrhoids are swollen, inflamed veins located just under the skin around the anus. They often feel like small, tender bumps and can cause discomfort when sitting or during bowel movements.
External hemorrhoids can vary in severity, but you may notice:
External hemorrhoids develop when there's increased pressure in the lower rectum, stretching the vein walls and causing them to bulge under the skin.
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External hemorrhoids form under the skin around the anus and often cause pain, itching, or swelling. Internal hemorrhoids develop inside the rectum and usually aren't felt, though they can bleed.
Rubber band ligation targets the tissue inside the rectum. External hemorrhoid tissue is too sensitive and exposed, making banding ineffective and painful.
Yes. External hemorrhoids can bleed bright red blood when the skin is irritated-often from wiping too hard or during a bowel movement.
Combine warm sitz baths, cold compresses, over-the-counter creams, gentle cleansing, and a high-fiber diet. Results vary, but many patients see quick relief.
Gently wash and pat the anus dry. Then use a clean finger or applicator to apply a thin layer of Preparation H to the outside of the hemorrhoid area, following package instructions.
The ICD-10 code for other specified hemorrhoids, including external types, is K64.8.
Yes. Small external hemorrhoids often resolve with home care such as sitz baths, dietary changes, and topical treatments. Persistent or severe cases may require medical intervention.
Even painless hemorrhoids can bleed or become irritated. It's best to get any hemorrhoid checked to rule out other conditions and prevent complications.
Many reputable medical websites provide images for reference, but an in-person exam by a specialist ensures accurate diagnosis and personalized advice.
Many external hemorrhoids shrink and disappear with proper care. If they recur or persist, minimally invasive procedures and office treatments can provide long-term relief.
