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Understanding Your Risk for Colon Cancer
One of the common cancers that have been diagnosed in the United States is colon cancer that has over 106,000 new cases of cancer in the last year. Your large intestine is the colon, which is vital in the elimination of waste in the body.
Thousands of Americans are afflicted by colon cancer on yearly basis. The risk is something that many individuals are uncertain about. Knowledge is power at GastroDoxs in Houston. Your health can be defended, when you know about your risk factors and the ways to realize that something wrong has happened. This manual showcases essential issues like the symptoms of colon cancer in women to the time when a colonoscopy should be conducted in easy, understandable words.
According to a Houston gastroenterologist, Dr. Bharat Pothuri, early detection is all. The majority of colon cancers start as tiny and non-malignant polyps. When we detect them early then we will be able to remove them before they develop into cancer.
Section 1: What Is Colon Cancer?
The Colon cancer begins with the large intestine. It tends to start as a tiny development known as a polyp. Out of some polyps, it may develop cancer gradually. Cancer can spread to other body parts unless it is detected early enough.
Key points:
Site: Large intestine (colon)
Origin: Begins as polyps
Expansion: May spread out to the surrounding organs or lymph nodes
Section 2: Common Risk Factors
Colon cancer can occur to any person, although there are factors that increase your risk.
Risks You Can't Change
Age 50 or older
Colon cancer family history
Hereditary disorders such as Lynch syndrome or FAP
Risks You Can Control
Consumption of a large amount of red or processed meat
Lack of exercise
Being overweight
Smoking or drinking heavily
Dr. Pothuri tells us that physical activity and good diet can reduce your risk of colon cancer. Even small changes matter.
Section 3: Colon Cancer Symptoms in Women
In women, the symptoms may be confused with others. Watch for:
Cramps or pain in the belly, which does not disappear
Bloating
Unexplained weight loss
Constipation or diarrhea
Blood in the stool
Seek medical attention when these symptoms appear. Early action saves lives.
Section 4: Symptoms of lack of colon cancer
All the symptoms do not indicate cancer. You might feel reassured if:
None of your stool shows the element of blood after numerous examinations
Diet improves the symptoms
Sufferings pass away with repose or mild treatment
No genetic or family history
Nonetheless, a visit to the doctor to have a check-up is a clever idea.
Section 5: Analysis: A colonoscopy test, a biopsy test, and a blood coagulase test were taken
The most ideal test is a colonoscopy, although there are some blood tests that are helpful. These are testing your blood to detect the occurrence of cancer.
Types of Tests
CEA Test: Seeks a protein on cancer
SEPT9 DNA Test: Finds tumor DNA
Pros
Non-invasive
Some tests can be done at home
Cons
Less precise than a coloscopy
May miss early cancer
The Mayo Clinic recommends blood tests to be used in conjunction with other screenings
Section 6: Does Colon Cancer Run in the Family?
Some cases run in families. Approximately, 5-10 percent of colon cancers are genetically correlated.
Genetic Conditions
Lynch Syndrome: Increases colon cancer and other risk cancers.
FAP: Causes numerous polyps at an early age.
Family History
Having a single close family member with colon cancer doubles you up.
The risk is increased when there are greater family cases or at an early age.
According to Dr. Pothuri, in case your family background tells you that you have colon cancer, then you should begin screening when you are as young as in your 20s.
Section 7: Stages of Colon Cancer
Physicians make decisions about treatment using stages. Here's a basic breakdown:
Knowing your risk of colon cancer allows you to do it first. You can have options whether you want to check the symptoms or have a colonoscopy. Pro-early detection will save lives. Talk to your doctor. Dr. The GastroDoxs staff in Houston is led by Dr. Bharat Pothuri.
About the Author
Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.