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Esophageal Cancers

The core elements of the business of our highly qualified staff at GastroDoxs Houston concern the early screening, diagnosis and personalized care of the patients to the greater Houston area and therefore providing the patients with the best opportunities and easy access to the services as they are locally made.

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Harris County Medical Society
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Houston Methodist leading Medicine
HCA Houston Healthcare
Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What Is Esophageal Cancer?

The onset of esophageal cancer is in the pipe through which the throat passes the food to the stomach. It is mainly of the squamous cell carcinoma type that is mostly observed in the upper or middle esophagus and adenocarcinoma that normally occur in the lower part that is close to the stomach. It might not manifest itself at the initial stages, and the timely assessment by a GI specialist is highly significant.

Common Symptoms

Eophageal cancer symptoms do not necessarily manifest right away. During the progression of the disease you can experience:

  • Swallowing of solid or fluid food (dysphagia) is difficult.
  • Constant heartburn or acidic reflux.
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Pain, poking, or pain in the chest.
  • Throat is hoarse/ scratchy, child has chronic cough.
  • Blood in the vomit or black stools with tar in them.

Causes

The following are some of the factors that may predispose one to esophageal cancer:

  • Chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
  • Pre cancerous cellular changes of the esophagus of Barrett.
  • Cigar smoking and too much drinking.
  • Being overweight or obese
  • Unhealthy eating habits without taking fruits and vegetables.
  • Consumption of very hot drinks frequently or contact with dangerous chemicals.
  • History of benign tumors or growths of the esophagus.
Treatment

Therapies to Esophagus Cancer in Houston

It can be treated with endoscopic, surgical, systemic, and supportive treatment:

  • Endoscopic therapy: Endoscopic selection/ scraping of the mucosa to eliminate small and early tumors.
  • Surgery (esophagectomy): This is to take away some or all of the esophagus and re-form it so as to have the ability to swallow again.
  • Chemotherapy: Drugs which act through the system and are either administered before (neoadjuvant) or after (adjuvant) surgery to reduce the size of the tumor and eradicate any residual malignant cells.
  • Radiation therapy: This is the high energy radio that is commonly incorporated together with the chemotherapy to destroy cancerous tissue.
  • Targeted and immunotherapy: Advanced treatment options, which could be stalled in clinical trials, or approved therapies, which focus on preventing cancer growth by blocking cancer growth pathways or by stimulating the immune response of the body.
  • Nutrition and swallow therapy: With the help of the dietitian, nutritional planning, enteral feeding in case of need, and exercises to ensure safe swallowing and general strength.
  • Palliative care: Symptomatic treatment with pain management, stent placement to treat strictures and supportive care to enhance the quality of life.

Schedule Your Appointment Today

Feeling that you have bad symptoms like your heart still burning, or you have trouble swallowing? Houston GI professionals provide their health care services in terms of our endoscopy-high-end diagnostic, imaging and biopsy, along with custom endoscopy therapeutic options, as far an esophageal health is concerned. Our focus is on patient centered, caring and inherent compassionate care and in tandem with very best cancer and nutrition professionals, we ensure that you have been through it all. Stop buying- Making your appointment. Call us at 832-632-4070 or visit our website to book your consultation now.

1.5k

Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 1.5K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

20Y

Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an esophageal benign tumor?

Non-cancerous tumors or benign tumors of the esophagus are benign turbulent growths, which do not indicate any widow in terms of revealing themselves by spreading to the surrounding tissues or other parts of the body. Although they are not progressive, they can lead to the emergence of such symptoms as poor ability to swallow, or pain. The ones will continue to increase and we normally strip them off and perform biopsy to make sure they are harmless and to relieve them of excessive growth.

Could it be that esophagitis could turn out to be cancer?

Esophagitis rarely progresses to become cancer. However, the long-term inflammation, especially that due to the long-term acid reflux, can lead to any change to the inner lining of the esophagus (the Barrett esophagus), and makes one susceptible to cancer. This can be avoided by early management of the esophagitis and maintaining a monitor of the well being of your esophagus.

Are esophageal polyps threatening?

Most of the esophagus polyps are not life threatening but harmless. Not all the polyps do not, however, behave normally, they may acquire ab tursts. To eliminate the endoscopic ablation and microscopic analysis of polyps, it is recommended to be done always, to ensure that it is not precancerous, and future complications are avoided.

Can ulcers become cancer?

There is low level of esophageal ulcer cancer. The long term ulcers whose healing fails, however, may harbor underlying disease and the same should be examined under biopsy. They can also be cured in case of infection, or acid reflux, which also restrains any potential risk of cancer.

How can esophageal cancer be diagnosed by the doctors?

The standard is an upper endoscopy which constitutes the initial part of the diagnostic procedure because the thin and bendable tube equipped with a camera is inserted at the back of the throat to investigate the interior of the esophagus. The small piece of tissue (biopsy) is taken in case of any areas of suspicion and these samples should be taken to the lab. Additional studies such as the CT, or PET scans could be used in tracking the dissemination of the disease.

At what time is one supposed to be taken out on esophageal problems?

The patients need to make visits with GI specialists (personal introduction of distended supplements): every one with a burning feeling in the chest, heartburn, inability to swallow, unidentifiable loss of weight, chest achiness, and chronic cough. The population has long-term acid reflux or Barrett esophagus, or whose relative had esophaginal cancer, members have also been strongly recommended to screen regularly.

Can we prevent esophageal cancer?

Maintaining a healthy weight, attention to tobacco use and excess use of alcohol, healthy, well-balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables, and the early recognition of acid reflux are some of the ways in which you can minimize the danger of getting it. Constant check ups, observation of endoscopies also assist in keeping a check on any abnormalities that may be present before they go any further.

What is Barrett's esophagus?

Barrett Esophagus is an illness whereby the normal lining of the esophagus changes due to constant exposure to acid. However, it is not cancer, but it predisposes towards attaining esophagus adenocarcinoma. Precancerous changes are recommended to be followed under constant monitoring with the help of endoscopies.

What is the experience of an esophageal surgery after discharge?

Seven fifteen days are spent in the hospital that has undergone the operations, which include operations like the esophagectomy. To heal completely, it takes several weeks and it usually involves verbal therapy, nutritional rehabilitation, and a diligent dietary metamorphosis. Follow up therapy has brought to the full recovery of most of the patients in reentering the normal activities.

Is GastroDoxs insurance-friendly?

Yes, GastroDoxs encompass most of the large insurance companies. Our management will conduct coverage checks and clear out last minute payments on bills and referral/billing in details to enable you recover without concerns of paying the bills by yourself.

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