Ascites is a condition whereby a lot of fluid is held in the abdominal cavity, which leads to the belly swelling and the organs being pushed together. It is most commonly caused by liver disease (e.g. cirrhosis) though it can also be caused by heart failure, kidney dysfunction, infection, or some types of cancer. Symptoms can be alleviated and treated with early identification and treatment.
Ascites may manifest itself with numerous symptoms, including:
The fluid in ascites may result due to several conditions:
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When in early ascites, mild bloating, fullness after eating little, and slight feelings of abdominal swelling you may not be very much pronounced.
Yes. Ascites may be relieved or with proper treatment, including low-salt diet, diuretics, and regular removal of fluid, cured..
Ascites leads to hard and moving fluid under the skin which moves when one lies down but the belly fat does not.
Malignant ascites is accumulation of fluid behind the abdomen as a result of cancer which may be relieved through removal of the fluid and management of the malignancy underlying it.
Management of cirrhotic ascites aims at management of liver disease, salt limitation in the diet, diuretics, and paracentesis when necessary.
Though uncommon, without treatment, untreated ascites may cause severe effects such as spontaneous bacterial peritonitis or hemorrhage, which may be fatal. These dangers are mitigated by early health tendance.
The duration of life that he or she can live depends on liver performance, prevailing health, and the speed of treatment. Following up and effectively managing should help.
Surgical treatment is not necessary in the majority of patients. Nevertheless, others can undergo a TIPS procedure (transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt) or localized tumor therapies of the malignant ascites.
The recurrence of ascites may occur particularly in the presence of the underlying condition. Diet, medications and frequent monitoring are also part of long-term management that assists to reduce recurrence.
Slowing the progression rate can be done through restraining the amount of salt you take in, following a prescribed diuretics, alcohol should be avoided when you suffer liver disease and making regular follow up visits.