Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the lining of the large intestine. This leads to ongoing inflammation and the formation of ulcers, causing discomfort and digestive issues. Early recognition and treatment can help control symptoms and improve quality of life.
Symptoms of ulcerative colitis can range from mild to severe. You may experience:
The exact cause of ulcerative colitis isn't fully understood, but several factors may contribute:
At GastroDoxs in Cypress, our expert GI team specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of ulcerative colitis. We offer patient-centered care, tailored treatment plans, and coordinated support-from advanced medications and nutrition guidance to ongoing monitoring-to help you achieve lasting relief. With convenient scheduling, compassionate providers, and a commitment to your quality of life, we're here to guide you every step of the way.
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No. Ulcerative colitis is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management. While flare-ups can be brought under control with medication and lifestyle changes, there is currently no rapid, one-time cure.
IBS is a functional disorder characterized by abdominal pain and changes in bowel habits but does not cause inflammation, ulcers, or bleeding. UC is an inflammatory bowel disease that leads to swelling, ulcers, and sometimes blood or mucus in the stool.
Family history is a risk factor for UC, and genes likely play a role, but having a relative with UC does not guarantee you will develop it. Environmental and immune factors also contribute.
Diagnosis typically involves a colonoscopy to view and biopsy the colon lining, blood tests to check for inflammation and anemia, and imaging studies like CT or MRI to assess disease extent.
Mucus in the stool is a common sign of inflammation in the colon lining. In ulcerative colitis, ulceration and increased mucus production can lead to visible mucus or blood mixed with bowel movements.
Yes. UC is considered an autoimmune-related inflammatory bowel disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy colon tissue, causing chronic inflammation and ulcers.
Healthcare providers use ICD-10 codes in the K51.x range to specify ulcerative colitis types and locations, such as K51.0 for ulcerative pancolitis or K51.2 for left-sided UC.
Surgery is considered when medications and lifestyle changes fail to control symptoms or complications arise. Removing part or all of the colon can relieve symptoms and improve quality of life for some patients.
No specific diet cures UC. However, gentle, well-balanced meals, avoiding known triggers, and incorporating probiotics can help reduce flare-ups and support overall gut health.
Yes. A local GI expert like those at GastroDoxs offers personalized care, quick appointments, and coordinated treatment plans to manage UC effectively and improve outcomes.