Jackhammer esophagus is a rare motility disorder in which the muscles of the esophagus contract with excessive strength during swallowing. Also known as hypercontractile esophagus, it can lead to severe chest pain and trouble passing food. Physicians diagnose it using high-resolution esophageal manometry, a test that measures the pressure and coordination of each swallow.
Symptoms often include:
The exact cause of jackhammer esophagus isn't always clear, but contributing factors may include:
Don't let Jackhammer Esophagus disrupt your life. At GastroDoxs in Cypress, our GI specialists use advanced diagnostics-like high-resolution manometry-and personalized treatment plans, from diet modification and muscle relaxers to Botox injections, to relieve pain and restore normal swallowing. Call us or book online now to take the first step toward lasting relief and better digestive health.
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No. Jackhammer Esophagus is not linked to cancer. However, if you have ongoing acid reflux, it should be monitored and treated to prevent complications.
It's diagnosed with a high-resolution esophageal manometry, a pressure test that measures the strength and coordination of your esophageal muscle contractions.
Treatment usually begins with diet and lifestyle changes, followed by medications like calcium channel blockers or nitrates. If symptoms persist, Botox injections are considered, and in severe cases endoscopic dilation may be recommended.
Yes. Botox injections relax the esophageal muscles, reducing spasms. Side effects are rare, and the procedure is minimally invasive.
Stress management techniques such as deep-breathing exercises, guided relaxation, mindfulness, and professional counseling can help reduce the frequency and severity of spasms.
It can worsen acid reflux or cause esophageal irritation, but it does not lead to cancer. Proper management helps minimize secondary symptoms.
Yes. There is some association between nerve dysfunction in the wrist and esophagus. A GI specialist can evaluate for Jackhammer Esophagus and recommend treatment.
Both involve high-pressure contractions, but Jackhammer Esophagus has even stronger, longer-lasting, and more coordinated squeezes, which often cause more intense pain.
Most patients return to a normal diet within a few days. You may experience mild discomfort initially, but symptoms typically improve quickly.
GastroDoxs in Cypress offers advanced diagnostic testing, Botox therapy, personalized treatment plans, and expert GI care right in your community.