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Intestinal Lymphangiectasia

At GastroDoxs in Houston, our experienced gastroenterology team provides comprehensive evaluation and innovative treatment for intestinal lymphangiectasia with personalized, holistic nutrition support, ensuring local patients receive expert care to improve digestive function, manage symptoms, and enhance overall quality of life.

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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What Is Intestinal Lymphangiectasia?

Intestinal lymphangiectasia is a rare disorder in which the lymph vessels in the lining of the small intestine become dilated or blocked. As a result, fats and proteins that should be absorbed into the bloodstream leak into the intestinal tract instead. This leads to low blood protein levels, fat malabsorption, and swelling in various parts of the body. It can be primary (congenital) or secondary to other conditions, and it affects both children and adults.

Common Symptoms

Symptoms of intestinal lymphangiectasia vary from mild to severe and may include:

  • Swelling (edema) in the legs, feet, or abdomen
  • Chronic diarrhea or bulky, greasy stools
  • Poor weight gain or growth delays in children
  • Low blood protein levels (hypoproteinemia) on lab tests
  • Fatigue, weakness, and low energy

Causes

The underlying cause depends on whether lymphangiectasia is primary or secondary:

  • Primary: Congenital malformation or weakness of intestinal lymphatic vessels.
  • Secondary: Damage or obstruction of lymph vessels due to inflammation, infection, surgery, or tumors.
  • Associated conditions: Crohn's disease, liver disease, heart failure, or malignancies that impair lymph flow.
Treatment

Treatment Options for Intestinal Lymphangiectasia in Houston

Treatment includes dietary modifications and medical management:

  • Low-fat, high-protein diet: Incorporate MCT oil to improve fat absorption while minimizing lymphatic load.
  • Vitamin supplementation: Supplement fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E and K to correct malabsorption.
  • Diuretics: Prescribed to reduce peripheral edema and abdominal swelling.
  • Anti-inflammatory therapy: Address underlying causes (e.g., Crohn's disease, infections) with targeted medications.
  • Specialist follow-up: Ongoing care and regular visits with a Houston gastroenterologist to monitor labs and adjust treatment.

Why Choose GastroDoxs?

At GastroDoxs in Houston, our compassionate, multidisciplinary team specializes in the diagnosis and management of intestinal lymphangiectasia. We combine advanced testing, customized nutrition plans, and ongoing follow-up to help you control symptoms and improve your quality of life. Ready to take the next step? Call us at 832-632-4070 or book your appointment online> today.

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Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 1.5K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

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Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is Intestinal Lymphangiectasia diagnosed?

Doctors diagnose Intestinal Lymphangiectasia using blood tests (to check protein and lymphocyte levels), stool tests (to detect fat malabsorption), imaging studies (such as ultrasound, CT, or MRI), and endoscopy with biopsy to examine the intestinal lymph vessels directly.

Can adults get this condition?

Yes. While Intestinal Lymphangiectasia is more common in children, adults can develop it, especially when it occurs secondary to other conditions like inflammation, infection, heart failure, or tumors.

What causes a flare-up?

Flare-ups often follow high-fat meals that overload malformed lymph vessels, infections, surgery, or changes in medications that affect lymphatic flow or intestinal health.

Does it affect life expectancy?

With early detection and proper management-dietary modifications, supplements, and medical therapy-most people with Intestinal Lymphangiectasia live normal lives without a significant impact on life expectancy.

What is the ICD-10 code?

The ICD-10 code for Intestinal Lymphangiectasia is K90.89, classified under other malabsorption due to intolerance, not elsewhere classified.

Is surgery ever needed?

Surgery is rarely required. It may be considered if a localized lymphatic obstruction can be corrected or removed, but most patients respond well to dietary and medical therapies.

How often should I see a specialist?

Regular follow-up with a gastroenterologist is recommended every 3 to 6 months, or more frequently if symptoms change or lab values indicate worsening protein loss or malabsorption.

Can diet help manage it?

Yes. A low-fat, high-protein diet supplemented with medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil is the cornerstone of management. Vitamin supplements (A, D, E, K) and minerals may also be needed to address deficiencies.

Will children grow out of it?

Some children experience improvement or remission as their lymphatic system matures, but others require ongoing dietary management and medical follow-up into adulthood.

How do I find a specialist in Houston?

Contact GastroDoxs in Houston for expert evaluation and personalized treatment plans. You can call our office or schedule an appointment online to connect with a gastroenterologist experienced in rare digestive disorders.

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