Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a common viral infection that causes painful blisters and sores. There are two primary strains: HSV-1, which more often leads to oral cold sores, and HSV-2, which typically produces genital outbreaks. After the initial infection, the virus lies dormant in nerve cells and can reactivate periodically, sometimes without any obvious symptoms.
Many people experience warning signs before an outbreak, followed by visible sores. Common symptoms include:
HSV is transmitted when the virus comes into contact with tiny breaks in the skin or mucous membranes. Key risk factors include:
At GastroDoxs, our Houston-based team of HSV specialists is committed to delivering compassionate, patient-centered care for managing herpes simplex virus. From precise interpretation of your hsv-2 test results and clear hsv-1 vs hsv-2 guidance to tailored antiviral therapy, suppressive treatment plans, and lifestyle counseling-we provide comprehensive support to minimize outbreaks and improve your quality of life. Book your appointment today to access expert diagnostics, personalized treatment, and ongoing care you can trust.
We've successfully treated more than 1K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.
With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients
Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.
HSV-1 typically causes oral cold sores, while HSV-2 more commonly leads to genital outbreaks. Both types can, however, infect either location under certain circumstances.
Blood tests for HSV-2 antibodies are generally reliable when performed at least 12 weeks after initial exposure. Consult GastroDoxs for detailed interpretation based on your individual test results.
Yes. Asymptomatic viral shedding means HSV can be transmitted even in the absence of active lesions or symptoms.
The initial outbreak often lasts 2–4 weeks. Subsequent flare-ups typically resolve within 1–2 weeks, especially when treated promptly with antiviral medication.
In men, HSV-2 can cause painful urination, small red bumps or blisters on the genital area, and swollen lymph nodes in the groin.
Yes. HSV-1 can be transmitted to the genital area during oral sex, resulting in genital herpes, and vice versa.
While home remedies won’t cure the virus, cool compresses, aloe vera gel, and over-the-counter pain relievers can help soothe discomfort and promote healing.
Absolutely. An HSV specialist near Houston, such as the team at GastroDoxs, can confirm your diagnosis, explain your hsv-2 test results range, and develop an effective treatment plan.
Yes. Daily antiviral medications like acyclovir or valacyclovir can reduce outbreak frequency by up to 80% and lower the risk of transmitting the virus to others.
Definitely. Stress, illness, fatigue, and other factors that weaken the immune system can reactivate latent HSV and lead to new outbreaks.
