A pancreatic cyst is a fluid-filled sac that forms in or on the pancreas. Physicians use ICD-10 codes K86.2 for pseudocysts and K86.3 for other cysts to classify these lesions. They can occur in the head or tail of the pancreas and range from harmless to potentially precancerous.
Many pancreatic cysts don't cause any symptoms. When they do, you may notice:
Different cyst types arise from various processes:
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Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.
Pseudocysts are typically coded as K86.2, while other pancreatic cysts use K86.3 under the ICD-10 classification for cyst of pancreas.
The main pancreatic cyst types include pseudocysts, serous cystadenomas, mucinous cystic neoplasms, and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN).
Symptoms can include upper abdominal pain or discomfort, bloating, early fullness after eating, nausea, unexplained weight loss, or jaundice.
Diagnosis usually involves imaging studies such as CT scans, MRI, or endoscopic ultrasound to visualize the cyst and assess its characteristics.
Yes. Large cysts in the pancreatic tail can press on surrounding organs or nerves, leading to abdominal pain or discomfort.
Most pancreatic tail cysts are benign, but mucinous cystic neoplasms carry a potential risk of malignancy and require careful monitoring.
CT (computed tomography), MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), and endoscopic ultrasound are the most common imaging tests used to detect and evaluate pancreatic head cysts.
Not always. Small, asymptomatic cysts may only require regular monitoring, while larger or symptomatic cysts might need drainage or surgical removal.
Search for a board-certified gastroenterologist in Houston with expertise in pancreatic cyst management, such as the team at GastroDoxs.
Treatment recommendations depend on cyst type, size, symptoms, and the patient's overall health; options range from surveillance and endoscopic drainage to minimally invasive surgery.
