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Exercises That Can Help Your Dysphagia

Swallowing seems like it should be an automatic activity, but some people have difficulty getting down food, liquids, and even saliva. This problem, called dysphagia, can cause pain, discomfort, malnutrition, and other serious medical problems.

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Exercises That Can Help Your Dysphagia

If you’re living with dysphagia in Houston or anywhere else, you know swallowing can sometimes be hard or even scary. The good news? Simple exercises may help.
At Gastrodoxs.com, we believe that with practice and the right guidance, you can improve your swallowing strength and safety.
“With the right swallowing exercises, many of my patients have regained confidence and control,” says Dr. Bharat Pothuri, a Houston-based specialist in GI and swallowing care.
In this article, we’ll guide you through six helpful exercises for dysphagia. You’ll learn how each one works, why it helps, and how to do them safely at home.

Table of Contents

  1. What Is Dysphagia?
  2. Why Swallowing Exercises Matter
  3. Effortful Swallow Exercise
  4. Chin Tuck Against Resistance
  5. Supraglottic Swallow Technique
  6. Neck and Throat Strengthening
  7. The Mendelsohn Maneuver
  8. Masako (Tongue-Hold) Maneuver
  9. Swallowing Exercise Comparison Table

1. What Is Dysphagia?

Dysphagia means you have trouble swallowing. It can happen after a stroke, injury, or due to aging or conditions like Parkinson’s. Common signs include:

If this sounds familiar, talk to a specialist. Swallowing problems can lead to serious issues like malnutrition or pneumonia if left untreated.

2. Why Swallowing Exercises Matter

Just like arm or leg muscles, your swallowing muscles need exercise to stay strong. These exercises:

3. Effortful Swallow Exercise

This move strengthens the muscles in your throat and tongue.

How to do it:

Tip: Do this 2 times a day for the best results.

4. Chin Tuck Against Resistance

This exercise helps protect your airway while swallowing.

How to do it:

Use: Once a day or as advised by your therapist.

5. Supraglottic Swallow Technique

This protects your airway during swallowing.

Steps:

Tip: Start with liquids and slowly add soft foods.

6. Neck and Throat Strengthening

These exercises improve neck control and swallowing power.

Try these:

7. The Mendelsohn Maneuver

This technique improves how well your throat opens for food to pass.

Steps:

8. Masako (Tongue-Hold) Maneuver

This exercise works your tongue and throat muscles.

How to do it:

Note: Do not use food or drink during this exercise.

9. Swallowing Exercise Comparison Table

Exercise Target Muscles Key Benefit Suggested Use
Effortful Swallow Tongue, throat Stronger swallow power 2× daily, 8–10 reps
Chin Tuck Against Resistance Suprahyoid/airway muscles Airway protection 1× daily, 10 reps
Supraglottic Swallow Larynx Reduces risk of aspiration Before meals
Neck & Throat Strengthening Neck, throat Improves movement, support Daily routine
Mendelsohn Maneuver Laryngeal elevation Better esophagus opening 1× daily, 5–8 reps
Masako Maneuver Base of tongue Builds tongue strength Daily, 8–10 reps

Conclusion

Swallowing doesn’t have to be a daily struggle. These exercises, done consistently, can help restore strength and confidence. Whether you’re just starting your journey or looking for better results, Gastrodoxs.com and our Houston specialists are here to help. Reach out today for personalized care and guidance.

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I do these exercises on my own?

Yes—but always talk to a speech-language pathologist first for safety.

2. How soon will I see results?

Most people notice improvement in 4–6 weeks if they’re consistent.

3. Do I need any equipment?

Only the chin tuck exercise may need a ball or towel. The rest require no tools.

4. Are these safe for older adults?

Yes. Most are gentle and effective at any age.

5. Should I stop if I feel discomfort?

Yes. Take breaks if needed and talk to your doctor if anything feels wrong.

6. Can diet changes help too?

Yes! Texture-modified foods and thickened liquids often help. Ask your care team for advice.

7. How do I know which exercises are best for me?

Your provider may do a swallow study and create a custom plan based on what they see.

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