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Adenoma

At GastroDoxs in Katy, our dedicated specialists provide comprehensive adenoma screening and removal services, combining cutting-edge technology with personalized care to detect benign tumors early, enhance digestive health outcomes, and serve our local community with trusted, expert gastrointestinal solutions.

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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What is Adenoma?

An adenoma is a benign growth that begins in glandular tissue. While most adenomas are not cancerous, some can transform over time. Common types include tubular adenomas in the colon, liver adenomas in the upper abdomen, and toxic thyroid adenomas that cause hormone overproduction.

Common Symptoms

Many adenomas are small and silent, discovered only during routine exams. When symptoms do occur, they vary by location but may include:

  • Blood in the stool or changes in bowel habits (colon adenoma)
  • Belly cramps or discomfort
  • Pain or fullness in the upper right abdomen (liver adenoma)
  • Early satiety or feeling full quickly
  • Rapid heartbeat, weight loss, shakiness, or nervousness (thyroid adenoma)

Causes

The precise causes of adenomas aren't always clear, but several factors can raise your risk:

  • A family history of colon cancer or polyps
  • Use of hormone medications (birth control pills, steroids)
  • Diets high in fat and low in fiber
  • Smoking
  • Young women are more prone to liver adenomas
  • Thyroid overactivity leading to toxic thyroid adenomas
Treatment

Treatment Options for Adenoma in Katy

Treatment includes monitoring, procedures, and medications:

  • Monitoring: Regular follow-up with imaging (ultrasound, MRI) or repeat colonoscopies to track small, low-risk adenomas.
  • Endoscopic removal: Polypectomy during colonoscopy or endoscopy to excise tubular or other colon adenomas before they grow larger.
  • Surgical removal: Resection of large or symptomatic liver adenomas, or complex colon growths, when endoscopic methods aren't sufficient.
  • Medication: Beta blockers or antithyroid drugs to manage symptoms of toxic thyroid adenomas (rapid heartbeat, tremors) while planning definitive treatment.
  • Personalized plan: A customized approach based on adenoma type, size, and location-balancing surveillance with intervention for optimal outcomes.

Ready to Take the Next Step?

At GastroDoxs in Katy, our experienced team is committed to guiding you through every phase of adenoma evaluation and treatment. From precise diagnostics to tailored therapy plans, we prioritize your comfort and long-term health. Don't wait-book your appointment today and let us help you regain peace of mind and well-being.

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Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 1.5K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

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Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ICD-10 code for tubular adenoma of the colon?

The ICD-10 code for a tubular adenoma of the colon is D12.0. Your provider will specify the exact segment of the colon when assigning the code.

How is ICD-10 coding handled for colon adenomas?

Each section of the colon has its own ICD-10 code (for example, D12.0 for cecum, D12.3 for sigmoid colon). Your healthcare team will select the code that matches the adenoma's precise location.

Can liver adenomas turn into cancer?

Most liver adenomas remain benign and do not become cancerous. However, in rare cases-especially with large or atypical lesions-malignant transformation can occur, making regular imaging follow-up important.

What tests help find an adenoma?

Colon adenomas are most often detected by colonoscopy. Liver adenomas are evaluated with ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI. Thyroid adenomas are identified through neck ultrasound, radioactive iodine scan, or thyroid function blood tests.

Are beta blockers safe for thyroid adenomas?

Yes. Beta blockers are commonly prescribed to control symptoms like rapid heartbeat, tremors, and anxiety while you await further treatment or definitive therapy for thyroid adenomas.

How often do I need a colonoscopy for adenomas?

The interval depends on the number, size, and pathology of removed adenomas. Generally, follow-up colonoscopy is recommended every five years for small, low-risk adenomas and sooner if lesions are larger or multiple.

Can diet help lower the risk of adenomas?

A low-fat, high-fiber diet, along with regular physical activity, may reduce the risk of developing colon adenomas. Maintaining a balanced diet and healthy lifestyle also supports overall digestive health.

What symptoms can a large colon adenoma cause?

Large colon adenomas may lead to visible blood in the stool, abdominal cramping or pain, changes in bowel habits (diarrhea or constipation), or a feeling of incomplete evacuation.

Do liver adenomas always need surgery?

No. Small, asymptomatic liver adenomas can often be monitored with periodic imaging. Surgery is usually recommended for large adenomas, lesions causing pain or bleeding, or those with concerning features on imaging.

Where can I find an adenoma specialist in Katy?

GastroDoxs in Katy offers a dedicated team of specialists experienced in diagnosing and treating all types of adenomas. Contact us to schedule an appointment and personalized care plan.

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