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Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

At GastroDoxs, our dedicated inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) specialists provide personalized diagnosis, treatment, and ongoing comprehensive support right here in Katy, ensuring patients receive compassionate gastrointestinal care tailored to our community's needs for improved health and quality of life.

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Harris County Medical Society
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American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What is Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)?

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a chronic condition characterized by persistent inflammation of the digestive tract. The two primary forms are Crohn's disease, which can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract, and Ulcerative colitis, which is limited to the colon and rectum. Both types can lead to belly pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and fatigue. At GastroDoxs in Katy, we provide a clear diagnosis and a personalized care plan to guide you every step of the way.

Common Symptoms

IBD symptoms vary by individual, but often include:

  • Ongoing diarrhea or bloody stools
  • Belly cramps or abdominal pain
  • Unintentional weight loss
  • Chronic fatigue
  • Nail changes such as pitting or color shifts (sometimes called "IBD nails")

Causes

Although the exact cause of IBD is still under study, several factors are known to play a role:

  • An abnormal immune response attacking the gastrointestinal lining
  • A family history or genetic predisposition
  • Lifestyle influences, such as smoking or a poor diet
  • Alterations in the gut microbiome (bacterial imbalance)
Treatment

Treatment Options for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in Katy

Treatment includes lifestyle changes and medical care:

  • Anti-inflammatory medications: 5-aminosalicylic acids (5-ASAs) and corticosteroids help reduce swelling in the intestinal lining.
  • Immunomodulators & biologics: Drugs such as azathioprine or TNF-alpha inhibitors target an overactive immune response to maintain remission.
  • Nutrition & diet plan: Tailored meal guidance (low-residue, low-FODMAP or specific-carbohydrate diets) to support gut healing and reduce symptoms.
  • IBD blood tests: Regular labs measuring CRP, ESR and complete blood count monitor inflammation and detect anemia early.
  • Advanced endoscopic testing: VEO IBD endoscopy, capsule endoscopy or imaging studies (MR enterography) visualize disease location and severity.
  • Surgical intervention: Resection of diseased bowel segments or repair of strictures and fistulas when medications can't control complications.
  • Lifestyle modifications: Smoking cessation, stress-reduction techniques, regular exercise and sleep optimization to support long-term wellness.

Why Choose GastroDoxs?

At GastroDoxs in Katy, we specialize in comprehensive, patient-centered IBD care tailored to your unique needs. From advanced diagnostics like VEO IBD endoscopy and targeted blood tests to personalized nutrition plans and effective medical therapies, our team guides you through every step of diagnosis, treatment, and long-term management. Ready to take control of your digestive health? Contact our Katy clinic today to book your appointment with our IBD specialists and start your journey to lasting relief.

6K

Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 6K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

20Y

Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do doctors diagnose IBD?

Diagnosis typically involves blood work, stool tests, a colonoscopy to view the intestinal lining, and imaging studies such as CT or MRI scans to assess the extent of inflammation.

Can IBD be cured?

There is currently no cure for IBD, but a combination of medications, lifestyle changes, and sometimes surgery can control symptoms, reduce flares, and maintain remission.

How is IBD different from IBS?

IBD (Inflammatory Bowel Disease) causes chronic inflammation and damage to the digestive tract, whereas IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome) is a functional disorder that affects bowel habits without causing lasting inflammation or tissue injury.

Are IBS and IBD the same?

No. IBS affects how the gut functions, leading to symptoms like cramping and irregular bowel movements, while IBD involves an immune-mediated attack on the gut lining, resulting in inflammation and potential complications.

What does an IBD blood test look for?

IBD blood tests measure markers of inflammation (such as C-reactive protein), check for anemia, and evaluate other indicators that help gauge disease activity and overall health.

Can IBD affect your nails?

Yes. During active flares, some patients notice nail changes like pitting, ridges, discoloration, or brittleness-often referred to as "IBD nails."

What does IBD do to the body?

IBD causes the immune system to attack the gastrointestinal tract, leading to inflammation, ulceration, abdominal pain, bleeding, and in severe cases, malabsorption or strictures.

How often should I see my gastroenterologist?

Most individuals with IBD are advised to have follow-up visits every 3-6 months or sooner if symptoms worsen, to monitor disease activity and adjust treatment as needed.

Can lifestyle changes help IBD?

Yes. Adopting a balanced diet, managing stress, quitting smoking, and staying active can all contribute to fewer flares and improved overall well-being.

What happens on World IBD Day?

World IBD Day is a global awareness event featuring webinars, support group activities, expert talks, and resources designed to educate patients and caregivers about living well with IBD.

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