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Diverticulitis

At GastroDoxs in Houston, Dr. Scott provides personalized, expert care for diverticulitis, guiding you from diagnosis through treatment and prevention. With advanced imaging, minimally invasive options, dietary guidance, and ongoing support, he helps patients reduce flare-ups and restore digestive health.

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Texas Medical Board
Harris County Medical Society
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Houston Methodist leading Medicine
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Scott Liu

About the Expert

Dr. Scott Liu, MD, is a board-certified gastroenterologist with over six years of experience and a background in military medicine. He earned his medical degree from the University of Maryland, Baltimore, completed his Internal Medicine residency at Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, and finished his Gastroenterology fellowship through the National Capital Consortium. Dr. Liu provides comprehensive care for a broad range of digestive conditions, including abdominal pain, acid reflux, liver disease, chronic diarrhea, and colon cancer screening. He is a member of the American College of Gastroenterology and is known for his disciplined, patient-focused approach and clear communication.

Common Causes and Risk Factors

  • Low-fiber diet - hard stools raise pressure inside the colon
  • Aging - risk increases as you get older
  • Obesity - extra weight contributes to inflammation
  • Lack of exercise - slows down digestion and bowel transit
  • Smoking - linked to more frequent and severe flare-ups

Signs and Symptoms

  • Pain or cramping in the lower left abdomen
  • Fever or chills
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Constipation or diarrhea
  • Bloating or excessive gas
  • Blood in the stool (in more severe cases)

How Dr. Scott Diagnoses This Condition?

Dr. Scott uses a step-by-step approach:

Medical History and Physical Exam

He reviews your symptom timeline-especially epigastric and lower-left abdominal pain-along with your bowel habits, dietary triggers, and any past episodes of diverticulitis.

Blood Tests

We check white blood cell count (WBC) and C-reactive protein (CRP) to detect infection or inflammation.

Imaging Studies

  • CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis to visualize inflamed or perforated diverticula and identify any abscesses.
  • Abdominal ultrasound as an alternative for patients who cannot undergo CT, to spot fluid collections or thickened colon walls.

Colonoscopy (After Acute Episode)

Once the inflammation subsides, a colonoscopy is performed to confirm the diagnosis, assess healing, and rule out other colonic diseases.

Dr. Scott at GastroDoxs
Treatment

Our Team offers a full range of care for diverticulitis.

1. Lifestyle and Diet Modifications

  • Add fiber gradually with fruits, vegetables, and whole grains
  • Stay hydrated-aim for about eight glasses of water daily
  • Engage in regular exercise to promote healthy digestion
  • Avoid seeds or nuts only if they trigger your symptoms

2. Medications

  • Antibiotics to treat infection as needed
  • Pain relief-acetaminophen preferred over NSAIDs
  • Fiber supplements when dietary fiber alone isn't enough

3. Minimally Invasive or Advanced Procedures

  • Image-guided drainage of abscesses
  • Laparoscopic colon resection for damaged segments
  • Robotic-assisted surgery in complex or recurrent cases
Scott Liu

About the Expert

Dr. Scott Liu, MD, is a board-certified gastroenterologist with over six years of experience and a background in military medicine. He earned his medical degree from the University of Maryland, Baltimore, completed his Internal Medicine residency at Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, and finished his Gastroenterology fellowship through the National Capital Consortium. Dr. Liu provides comprehensive care for a broad range of digestive conditions, including abdominal pain, acid reflux, liver disease, chronic diarrhea, and colon cancer screening. He is a member of the American College of Gastroenterology and is known for his disciplined, patient-focused approach and clear communication.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ICD-10 code for diverticulitis?

The most commonly used code is K57.32 for diverticulitis of the sigmoid colon without perforation. Dr. Scott's team will verify the exact code for your records.

Can diverticulitis go away without treatment?

Mild cases sometimes improve with rest, dietary adjustments, and antibiotics. Always consult Dr. Scott before self-managing to prevent complications.

What does stool look like with diverticulitis?

You may notice loose stools, mucus, or traces of blood. Any significant changes warrant a prompt call to Dr. Scott's office.

Which medications should I avoid?

Avoid NSAIDs like ibuprofen, as they can increase bleeding risk. Dr. Scott will recommend safer pain‐relief alternatives.

Can I stop future flare-ups?

Yes. A high-fiber diet, regular exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight reduce your risk. Dr. Scott will create a personalized prevention plan.

When should I go to the ER?

Seek emergency care for severe abdominal pain, high fever, persistent vomiting, or heavy rectal bleeding.

Is surgery always needed?

No. Most patients recover with lifestyle changes, antibiotics, and close monitoring. Surgery is reserved for serious or recurrent cases.

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