What Is Lymphoma?
Lymphoma is a form of cancer that involves the lymphatic system problem. This system consists of your lymph nodes, spleen and the others that assist in the suppression of infection.
In lymphoma, some types of white blood cells (known as lymphocytes) enlarge so abnormally. These cells are capable of accumulating and extending to other regions unless it is treated at a tender age.
Common Causes and Risk Factors
- Age and gender: There are also those types that are prevalent among senior citizens or younger individuals.
- Family history Unclose lymphoma relative.
- Immunosuppressive: due to HIV infection, transplant drugs or chronic disease.
- Infection: Epstein-Bar viral infection (EBV) or Helicobacter pylori.
- Chemical exposure: protracted exposure to some industrial chemicals.
Signs and Symptoms
- Puffy lymph nodes in the neck, armpits or in the groin.
- Night sweats and unexplainable fevers.
- Incessant dizziness or decrease in strength.
- Unintentional weight loss
- Scratchy skin or spots of redness of color everywhere.
- Abdominal pain, nausea, or digestive difficulties.
- In women: lumps in the freedom of maneuver as to it being around the area of the speaking gland and form underarms, or unexplained bruising.
How Dr. Rishi Chadha Diagnoses Lymphoma?
Step-by-Step Diagnostic Process
1. Medical History & Physical Exam
Dr. Chadha examines your symptoms, risk factors and touches your lymph nodes to check whether they are swollen or tender.
2. Blood Tests
Immune marker and full blood count assays aid in the recognition of abnormal levels of lymphocytes and the elimination of other conditions.
3. Imaging Scans
Enlarged lymph nodes or involvement of organs are determined using CT scans, ultrasound or PET/CT.
4. Biopsy
The presence and type of cells of lymphoma are confirmed by a needle-guided / endoscopic tissue sample.
5. Bone Marrow Examination
In some few instances, it is through bone marrow biopsy that it is ascertained whether or not lymphoma had spread to a marrow or not.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is lymphoma?
Lymphoma is a type of cancer that begins with white blood cells known as lymphocytes, which attack the lymphatic system of the body in terms of lymph nodes, the spleen as well as other infection fighting elements.
What are the warning signs?
These are usually characterized by lymph nodes that appear swollen in either the neck, underarms, or the groin regions; fevers, night sweats, fatigue, unexplained weight loss, itchy skin or reddish pots, and stomach problems like belly pain and nausea.
How many types are there?
Much of the lymphoma is classified in the category of Hodgkin lymphoma (classic lymphoma, nodular) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (large B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, T- cell lymphoma, and others).
How is lymphoma diagnosed?
The diagnosis process of Dr. Chadha includes medical history and physical examination, laboratory work (blood tests, imaging (CT, ultrasound, PET/CT), tissue biopsy (needle or endoscopic), and occasionally a bone marrow test.
How is lymphoma treated?
This can be treated by chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, antiviral drug (where associated with an infection), radiation therapy, endoscopic/laparoscopic surgery, and stem cell or bone marrow transplantation together with lifestyle support.
Can food help with recovery?
Yes. Healthy nutrition using fruits, vegetables, and low fat protein can go in hand with your treatment and recovery.
Can lymphoma be cured?
Of numerous cases remission can be achieved-particularly at the earliest stage of treatment.
How long does treatment last?
The time taken depends on the stage and the type of lymphoma. There are patients who go through treatment taking several months and some might require plans that could be planned individually.
Do I need a referral to see Dr. Chadha?
No referral is required. You can also make appointments by calling GastroDoxs or requesting your primary care doctor to do so.
Where is Dr. Chadha's office?
Dr. Chadha practices in the GastroDoxs clinics Montrose and Memorial City, Houston Texas.