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Erosive Gastropathy

Erosive gastropathy causes small erosions in your stomach lining, often leading to pain or bleeding. At GastroDoxs in Houston, Dr. Rishi Chadha offers expert diagnosis, personalized treatment plans, and advanced endoscopic therapies to restore your digestive health and relieve symptoms.

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Rishi Chadha

About the Expert

Dr. Rishi Chadha, MD is a board‑certified gastroenterologist who specializes in preventive gastroenterology, colorectal cancer screening, and minimally invasive endoscopic procedures. He completed his fellowship at Sunrise Health GME in Las Vegas and previously trained in internal medicine at St. Vincent’s Medical Center in Connecticut.

What Is Erosive Gastropathy?

Erosive gastropathy occurs when the protective lining of the stomach breaks down, forming small erosions or sores. Unlike simple gastritis (inflammation only), it may cause minor bleeding visible during endoscopy or through symptoms like dark stools. Common ICD-10 codes are K29.50 (gastritis without bleeding) and K29.70 (gastritis with bleeding).

Common Causes and Risk Factors

  • Long-term use of NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, aspirin)
  • Heavy alcohol consumption and tobacco use
  • Severe illness, major trauma, or recent surgery
  • Helicobacter pylori infection
  • Chronic use of steroids or blood thinners
  • Bile reflux back into the stomach

Signs and Symptoms

  • Burning or gnawing pain in the upper abdomen
  • Nausea or vomiting (possibly with blood)
  • Early fullness or bloating after small meals
  • Dark, tarry stools indicating internal bleeding
  • Fatigue or weakness from slow blood loss

How Dr. Rishi Diagnoses Erosive Gastropathy?

Dr. Rishi Chadha uses a step-by-step approach:

Health History and Physical Exam

He reviews your symptoms, medication use (NSAIDs, steroids, blood thinners), alcohol and tobacco use, and any prior GI conditions.

Upper Endoscopy (EGD)

An endoscope is passed through your mouth into the stomach to directly visualize erosions, inflammation, or active bleeding.

Biopsy

Small tissue samples are taken during endoscopy to test for H. pylori infection and to rule out other causes like malignancy.

Blood Tests

  • Complete blood count (CBC) to check for anemia from chronic blood loss.
  • H. pylori antibody or antigen tests to confirm infection.
  • Basic metabolic panel and liver function tests to assess overall health and guide treatment.

Imaging Studies (If Needed)

Abdominal ultrasound or CT scan may be ordered to exclude other sources of abdominal pain or bleeding.

Rishi Chadha
Treatment

Our Houston team offers a full range of care for erosive gastropathy.

1. Lifestyle and Diet Modifications

  • Discontinue NSAIDs, smoking, and alcohol use
  • Eat small, frequent meals to ease stomach workload
  • Avoid spicy, fatty, or highly acidic foods
  • Incorporate stress-reduction techniques like breathing exercises

2. Medications

  • Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) to reduce gastric acid production
  • H2-receptor blockers for milder acid control
  • Antibiotics when H. pylori infection is present
  • Sucralfate to coat and protect the stomach lining

3. Minimally Invasive or Advanced Procedures

  • Endoscopic therapy to identify and stop active bleeding
  • Radiofrequency ablation for targeted tissue treatment
  • Use of hemostatic tools during endoscopy for severe bleeding control
Rishi Chadha

About the Author

Dr. Rishi Chadha, MD is a board‑certified gastroenterologist who specializes in preventive gastroenterology, colorectal cancer screening, and minimally invasive endoscopic procedures. He completed his fellowship at Sunrise Health GME in Las Vegas and previously trained in internal medicine at St. Vincent’s Medical Center in Connecticut.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between erosive gastropathy and gastritis?

Erosive gastropathy causes visible erosions or small sores in the stomach lining, whereas gastritis refers only to inflammation without actual tissue breakdown.

Is erosive gastropathy serious?

It can be. Mild bleeding from erosions may lead to anemia over time, and severe bleeding requires urgent medical attention.

What is the ICD-10 code for erosive gastropathy?

The codes are K29.50 for gastritis without bleeding and K29.70 for gastritis with bleeding.

Can erosive gastropathy heal without treatment?

Some mild cases improve with diet and lifestyle changes alone, but medical treatment accelerates healing and reduces complications.

Will I need an endoscopy to diagnose it?

Yes. An upper endoscopy (EGD) is the gold standard to confirm erosions, assess severity, and rule out ulcers or cancer.

What foods should I avoid?

Avoid spicy, acidic, or fatty foods as well as caffeine and alcohol, since they can irritate the stomach lining and worsen symptoms.

How long does treatment take?

Most patients experience significant relief within 4 to 8 weeks of appropriate therapy, including medications and diet changes.

Do I need to stay on PPIs forever?

Not necessarily. Many patients can taper and stop PPIs once the lining has healed and symptoms have resolved.

Can stress cause erosive gastropathy?

Yes. Physical stressors like serious illness, surgery, or trauma can trigger or worsen erosive changes in the stomach lining.

Is H. pylori linked to erosive gastropathy?

Yes. Infection with H. pylori can contribute to erosions, and treating the infection promotes faster healing of the stomach lining.

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