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Sessile Serrated Lesions

At GastroDoxs in Cypress, our expert team specializes in detecting and treating sessile serrated lesions, helping prevent colorectal cancer through advanced endoscopic techniques, personalized care, and a patient-focused approach that ensures timely screenings and minimally invasive procedures in your community.

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Texas Medical Board
Harris County Medical Society
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Houston Methodist leading Medicine
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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What Is a Sessile Serrated Lesion?

Sessile serrated lesions (SSLs) are flat or slightly raised polyps that grow on the lining of the colon. Under the microscope they show a "saw-tooth" pattern. Although SSLs are not cancerous at first, they can develop into colon cancer over time if not detected and removed early.

Common Symptoms

Most SSLs don't cause noticeable symptoms. When signs do appear, they may include:

  • Hidden (occult) blood in the stool
  • Subtle changes in bowel habits, such as diarrhea or constipation
  • Intermittent abdominal cramps or discomfort
  • Iron-deficiency anemia, which can lead to fatigue

Causes

While the exact cause of SSLs isn't fully understood, these factors increase your risk:

  • Genetic changes in colon cell DNA (mutations in repair genes)
  • Personal or family history of colon polyps or colorectal cancer
  • Inflammatory bowel diseases (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease)
  • Unhealthy lifestyle habits-low-fiber diet, high red meat intake, smoking, or heavy alcohol use
Treatment

Treatment Options for Sessile Serrated Lesions in Cypress

Treatment includes endoscopic removal, surveillance, and risk-reduction strategies:

  • Colonoscopy with polypectomy: Removal of SSLs during colonoscopy using specialized snares or hot-snare techniques to ensure complete excision.
  • Advanced imaging techniques: Use of high-definition scopes, narrow-band imaging (NBI), or chromoendoscopy to highlight flat lesions and improve detection rates.
  • Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR): For larger or dysplastic SSLs, fluid-assisted lifting and piecemeal resection ensure safe, thorough removal.
  • Biopsy and histology review: Pathologic examination of resected tissue to confirm clear margins and assess for dysplasia or early malignancy.
  • Surveillance colonoscopy: Repeat exams every 3-5 years (or sooner if dysplasia was present) to monitor for recurrence or new lesions.
  • Diet and lifestyle modifications: Increase fiber intake, reduce red/processed meat, limit alcohol, and quit smoking to lower recurrence risk.
  • Genetic and family-history evaluation: Referral for genetic counseling if you have a strong family history of polyps or colorectal cancer.
  • Patient education & support: Clear explanations of pathology results, personalized follow-up plans, and access to a digestive health specialist in Cypress.

Why Choose GastroDoxs?

With our patient-centered approach and state-of-the-art colonoscopy technology, GastroDoxs offers precise detection and removal of sessile serrated lesions before they become a serious risk. Our board-certified gastroenterologists in Cypress provide clear explanations, personalized follow-up plans, and expert dietary and lifestyle guidance to support your long-term colon health. Don't wait-book your appointment today and take proactive control of your digestive wellness!

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Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 48K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

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Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

How are sessile serrated lesions different from hyperplastic polyps?

Unlike hyperplastic polyps, sessile serrated lesions have a saw-tooth pattern under the microscope and carry a higher risk of progressing to colon cancer, which makes their detection and removal more critical.

What does the histology of a sessile serrated lesion show?

The histology reveals the characteristic serrated (saw-tooth) architecture of the glands and abnormal cell patterns, helping doctors identify early changes that may lead to cancer.

What is a sessile serrated lesion with dysplasia?

A sessile serrated lesion with dysplasia means that some cells within the lesion have started to change abnormally, indicating a higher risk of developing into cancer if not removed and monitored closely.

How often do I need colonoscopies after SSL removal?

Follow-up colonoscopy intervals typically range from every 3 to 5 years, but the exact timing depends on factors like the size, number, and pathology results of your removed lesions.

Can I use stool tests instead of a colonoscopy?

Stool tests can help screen for blood or DNA changes but are not as accurate as colonoscopy for detecting and removing flat or hidden lesions like SSLs.

Can food and lifestyle lower my risk?

Yes. Eating a high-fiber diet, reducing red and processed meats, exercising regularly, quitting smoking, and limiting alcohol can all help lower your risk of developing SSLs.

How long is recovery after removing an SSL?

Most patients feel well and can return to normal activities within 24 hours after a polypectomy, though you may experience mild cramping or gas for a day or two.

Do all SSLs turn into cancer?

Not all SSLs become cancerous, but because they can progress silently over time, removing them early is the best way to prevent potential malignancy.

How will I get my results explained?

Your GastroDoxs gastroenterologist will review your biopsy and polyp findings with you in clear, straightforward language and discuss any recommended follow-up steps.

How can I find a specialist near me?

Simply call GastroDoxs in Cypress to schedule a consultation with one of our board-certified gastroenterologists who specializes in detecting and treating sessile serrated lesions.

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