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Iron Deficiency Anemia

At GastroDoxs in Cypress, we specialize in diagnosing and treating iron deficiency anemia with personalized care, advanced testing, and innovative therapies to restore healthy iron levels and energy, ensuring our local community enjoys optimal wellness and improved quality of life.

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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What is Iron Deficiency Anemia?

Iron deficiency anemia happens when your body lacks enough iron to make healthy red blood cells. Without enough iron, you may feel tired, weak, or short of breath. The official diagnosis code for iron deficiency anemia is ICD-10 D50.9.

Common Symptoms

Iron deficiency may not cause obvious signs at first. As it progresses, you may notice:

  • Low energy or fatigue
  • Brain fog and trouble concentrating
  • Pale skin or blue-tinged lips
  • Brittle nails or "iron deficiency anemia fingernails"
  • Spoon-shaped nails (koilonychia), a key sign of iron deficiency
  • Shortness of breath during light activity

Causes

Several factors can lower your iron levels:

  • Blood loss (heavy periods, ulcers, GI bleeding)
  • Poor iron absorption (celiac disease, gut surgery)
  • Inadequate diet (not enough red meat, beans, or leafy greens)
  • Diets high in refined sugars that irritate the gut lining and block iron uptake
  • Increased iron needs (pregnancy, rapid growth in children)
Treatment

Treatment Options for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Cypress

Treatment includes supplements, dietary adjustments, and medical interventions:

  • Oral iron therapy: Ferrous sulfate or ferrous gluconate daily to replenish iron stores.
  • Dietary modifications: Boost intake of iron-rich foods like lean red meat, poultry, fish, leafy greens, beans and iron-fortified cereals.
  • Vitamin C pairing: Include citrus fruits or a supplement with meals to enhance iron absorption.
  • Intravenous (IV) iron: Administered when oral iron is poorly tolerated or levels are severely low.
  • GI evaluation: Endoscopy or colonoscopy to identify and manage any gastrointestinal bleeding sources.
  • Follow-up labs: Repeat CBC, ferritin and TIBC every 4-6 weeks to track your response to therapy.
  • Specialist consultation: Referral to a gastroenterologist or hematologist for persistent anemia or complex cases.

Why Choose GastroDoxs?

At GastroDoxs in Cypress, we combine patient-centered care with advanced diagnostics and tailored treatment plans for iron deficiency anemia. Our gastroenterologists and on-site lab team work together to identify underlying causes, monitor your progress, and adjust therapies-whether through diet counseling, oral or IV iron, or endoscopic evaluation. Don't wait to restore your energy and well-being book your appointment today and take the first step toward lasting relief.

5.1K

Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 5.1K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

20Y

Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of doctor treats iron deficiency anemia?

A gastroenterologist can evaluate and treat any gastrointestinal bleeding causing iron loss, while a hematologist specializes in diagnosing and managing more complex or persistent anemia cases.

How do I know if it's chronic disease anemia or iron deficiency anemia?

Iron deficiency anemia is characterized by low ferritin and high total iron-binding capacity (TIBC), whereas anemia of chronic disease often shows normal or high ferritin with low TIBC.

What laboratory tests will I need to diagnose iron deficiency anemia?

Typical tests include a complete blood count (CBC), serum iron, ferritin, TIBC, transferrin saturation, and a reticulocyte count to assess your body's iron status and red blood cell production.

What does the blood smear show in iron deficiency anemia?

A peripheral blood smear usually reveals microcytic (small) and hypochromic (pale) red blood cells, reflecting low hemoglobin content.

What is the ICD-10 code for iron deficiency anemia from chronic blood loss?

The ICD-10 code commonly used is D50.8, which covers iron deficiency anemia due to chronic blood loss and other specified nutritional anemias.

How do I interpret my iron studies and other test results?

Look for low hemoglobin, low serum iron, low ferritin, high TIBC, and low transferrin saturation-these findings confirm iron deficiency.

What are the normal versus low values for key iron tests?

Normal ferritin is >15 ng/mL, transferrin saturation >20%, serum iron >60 g/dL, and TIBC <360 g/dL. Values below these thresholds suggest iron deficiency.

How is iron deficiency anemia different from anemia of chronic disease?

In iron deficiency anemia, the body lacks sufficient iron stores. In anemia of chronic disease, iron stores are adequate but unavailable for red blood cell production due to inflammation or other underlying conditions.

When should I see a specialist for suspected iron deficiency anemia?

If you experience persistent fatigue, unexplained GI symptoms, or if your iron levels remain low despite initial treatment, you should consult a gastroenterologist or hematologist in Cypress.

Are there specialists near me who treat iron deficiency anemia?

Yes. At GastroDoxs in Cypress, our gastroenterologists and on-site diagnostic labs are ready to provide comprehensive evaluation, testing, and tailored treatment plans to help you recover.

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