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Collagenous Colitis

At GastroDoxs in Cypress, we specialize in diagnosing and managing Collagenous Colitis with trusted, comprehensive, compassionate care, combining advanced testing and expert guidance to relieve chronic diarrhea and gut inflammation-providing local patients with tailored solutions for lasting digestive health outcomes.

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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What is Collagenous Colitis?

Collagenous colitis is a form of microscopic colitis that leads to chronic, watery diarrhea. It develops when a thin band of collagen (a natural protein) builds up just beneath the surface of the colon lining. Because the colon often looks normal during a routine scope, doctors take small tissue samples (biopsies) and examine them under a microscope to confirm the diagnosis.

Common Symptoms

Symptoms can vary but most people experience persistent digestive issues such as:

  • Long-lasting, watery diarrhea
  • Sudden or urgent need to use the bathroom
  • Abdominal pain or cramps
  • General fatigue or tiredness
  • Unintended weight loss in some cases

Causes

The exact cause of collagenous colitis is not fully understood, but several factors may contribute:

  • Certain medications (for example NSAIDs, proton pump inhibitors or acid-blocking drugs)
  • Abnormal immune system activity leading to colon inflammation
  • Bile acid malabsorption, which can irritate the colon
  • Genetic or family history factors increasing susceptibility
Treatment

Treatment Options for Collagenous Colitis in Cypress

Treatment includes medication, diet adjustments, and supportive care:

  • Anti-diarrheal medicines: Loperamide or similar agents to reduce stool frequency and urgency.
  • Budesonide therapy: A locally acting steroid that calms inflammation in the colon lining.
  • Bile acid binders: Medications like cholestyramine or colesevelam if bile acid malabsorption contributes to diarrhea.
  • Dietary modifications: Follow our free collagenous colitis diet guide-avoid caffeine, spicy foods, dairy, and high-fat meals.
  • Probiotics: Supplements or fermented foods to help restore a healthy balance of gut bacteria.
  • Hydration: Drink plenty of water and electrolyte solutions to prevent dehydration from chronic diarrhea.
  • Stress management: Techniques such as mindfulness, yoga, or counseling to minimize flares triggered by stress.
  • Symptom tracking: Keep a daily log of foods, stools, and triggers to refine your personalized treatment plan.
  • Follow-up care: Regular appointments at GastroDoxs in Cypress to monitor progress and adjust therapies as needed.

Schedule Your Appointment Today

If collagenous colitis is impacting your daily life, don't wait to get help. At GastroDoxs in Cypress, our compassionate specialists tailor each treatment plan to your needs and offer flexible scheduling and ongoing support. Call us at 832-632-4070 or click here to book your visit online now-and take the first step toward lasting relief and better digestive health.

1.5K

Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 1.5K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

20Y

Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between collagenous colitis and lymphocytic colitis?

Both are types of microscopic colitis with similar symptoms. Collagenous colitis shows a thick collagen band under the microscope, while lymphocytic colitis is characterized by an increased number of lymphocytes in the colon lining.

How is collagenous colitis diagnosed?

Diagnosis requires a colonoscopy with biopsy. Although the colon looks normal on endoscopy, tissue samples reveal the characteristic collagen layer under a microscope.

What are the most common symptoms of collagenous colitis?

Patients typically experience chronic, watery diarrhea, often with urgency and nighttime trips to the bathroom. Other symptoms can include stomach cramps, bloating, mild weight loss, and fatigue.

What triggers collagenous colitis?

Possible triggers include certain medications (like NSAIDs and antidepressants), immune system reactions, past gastrointestinal infections, and changes in gut bacteria. Genetics may play a role in some cases.

What treatment options are available?

Treatment often starts with anti-diarrheal medications. Budesonide, a locally acting steroid, is commonly prescribed. Bile acid binders can help if bile salts worsen symptoms. Diet modifications, probiotics, and stress management are also important components.

Are there specific foods I should avoid?

Many patients benefit from reducing or avoiding caffeine, spicy foods, high-fat meals, dairy products, and artificial sweeteners. A personalized diet guide can help identify additional triggers.

Can someone have both collagenous and lymphocytic colitis?

Yes. In some patients, features of both collagenous and lymphocytic colitis can overlap, and treatment is tailored to the dominant findings and symptoms.

Do I need to see a specialist in Cypress?

Yes. Consulting a gastroenterologist at GastroDoxs in Cypress ensures accurate diagnosis, expert-guided treatment, and close follow-up to manage symptoms effectively.

How long does collagenous colitis last?

Duration varies. Some individuals experience a short-term flare that resolves, while others require ongoing treatment to control chronic symptoms.

When should I call my doctor?

Contact us if you have persistent or worsening diarrhea, significant abdominal pain, dehydration signs, or if over-the-counter treatments are no longer effective. Early intervention helps prevent complications.

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