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Squamous Cell Carcinoma

At GastroDoxs in Houston, our expert specialized team offers comprehensive squamous cell carcinoma screening and treatment, combining state-of-the-art endoscopic techniques with personalized care to detect and manage this common esophageal cancer early, ensuring the best outcomes for our local community.

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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What Is Squamous Cell Carcinoma?

Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) develops in squamous cells-thin, flat cells that line the surface of the skin, lungs, and digestive tract. It can present as a skin lesion, lung tumor (squamous cell lung carcinoma), or growth within the esophagus or other internal tissues. Some SCCs grow slowly, while others spread more rapidly if not treated early.

Common Symptoms

Symptoms vary by location but often include:

  • A red, firm bump or scaly patch on sun-exposed skin
  • Persistent cough or chest pain (lung involvement)
  • Hoarseness or trouble swallowing (throat/esophageal involvement)
  • Sores that bleed or don’t heal
  • Unexplained weight loss or fatigue

Causes

Several factors can increase your risk of developing SCC:

  • Prolonged ultraviolet (UV) exposure from sun or tanning beds
  • Current or past smoking and secondhand smoke exposure
  • Chronic inflammation, non-healing wounds, or old scars
  • Infection with high-risk strains of human papillomavirus (HPV)
  • Weakened immune system due to medications or disease
Treatment

Treatment Options for Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Houston

Treatment includes personalized plans based on cancer type and stage:

  • Surgical removal or Mohs surgery: Excises early skin SCC with precise margin control to preserve healthy tissue.
  • Radiation therapy: Targets deeper or hard-to-reach tumors, often used when surgery isn’t ideal.
  • Chemotherapy or targeted drugs: Systemic treatments for advanced or metastatic SCC to kill or inhibit cancer cells.
  • Immunotherapy: Boosts the body’s immune response to identify and destroy squamous cell carcinoma cells.
  • Clinical trials: Offers access to cutting-edge therapies and experimental protocols under expert supervision.
  • Follow-up monitoring: Regular imaging, biopsies, or skin exams to ensure early detection of recurrence and track treatment response.

Take the First Step Toward Care

At GastroDoxs in Houston, we’re committed to guiding you through every phase of your SCC journey-from early diagnosis to tailored treatment plans. Our multidisciplinary team combines advanced diagnostics with compassionate support to ensure you feel confident and informed at every appointment. Don't wait to address your concerns: book your consultation today and let us help you achieve the best possible outcome for your health.

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Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 1K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

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Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

What’s the difference between basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma?

Basal cell carcinoma grows slowly and rarely spreads beyond its original site. Squamous cell carcinoma tends to grow faster and has a higher risk of spreading if not treated early.

When should I see a doctor about a new skin bump?

If a bump or patch on your skin lasts more than 2–3 weeks, changes in size, color, or texture, or fails to heal, schedule an evaluation with a specialist right away.

Can lung squamous cell carcinoma be cured?

Yes—especially when detected early. Early-stage lung SCC may be curable with surgery alone, while later stages often require a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, or targeted therapies.

Are there treatments besides surgery?

Yes. Depending on the type and stage of SCC, treatment options include radiation therapy, topical agents for superficial lesions, chemotherapy, targeted drug therapy, and immunotherapy.

Is SCC inherited?

Squamous cell carcinoma itself is not directly inherited. However, genetic factors such as fair skin, a family history of skin cancer, or certain inherited syndromes can increase your risk.

Is Mohs surgery painful?

Most patients experience little to no pain during Mohs surgery. Local anesthesia is used to numb the area, and you should feel minimal discomfort throughout the procedure.

What happens after treatment?

After treatment, you’ll need regular follow-up visits for skin exams, imaging scans, or lab tests based on your individual case to monitor for recurrence or new lesions.

How can I prevent SCC?

Preventive steps include daily use of broad-spectrum sunscreen, avoiding tanning beds, wearing protective clothing, quitting smoking, and managing chronic skin conditions promptly.

How much does SCC treatment cost?

The cost varies by treatment type, duration, and insurance coverage. At GastroDoxs, we provide a clear estimate upfront and assist with insurance pre-authorization and financial counseling.

How do I find a Squamous Cell Carcinoma doctor near Houston?

Call GastroDoxs to schedule an appointment. Our Houston–based specialists offer expert care from diagnosis through recovery, with advanced imaging, biopsy, and on-site testing.

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