What is pancreatic divisum?
Pancreatic divisum is a congenital condition in which the two main pancreatic ducts fail to fuse during fetal development, causing them to drain separately into the small intestine.
How common is pancreatic divisum?
Pancreatic divisum occurs in approximately 5-10% of the population, making it the most common congenital pancreatic duct anomaly.
What are the symptoms of pancreatic divisum?
While many people remain asymptomatic, others may experience abdominal pain after meals, bloating, gas, unexplained weight loss, or episodes of acute or chronic pancreatitis.
How is pancreatic divisum diagnosed?
Diagnosis is typically made with Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP), a non-invasive imaging test that clearly shows the anatomy of the pancreatic ducts.
Can pancreatic divisum cause cancer?
No. There is currently no proven link between pancreatic divisum and an increased risk of pancreatic cancer.
When is treatment for pancreatic divisum needed?
Treatment is only required if a patient experiences recurrent pain or pancreatitis due to impaired ductal drainage.
What should I eat if I have pancreatic divisum?
A low-fat diet with small, frequent meals is recommended to reduce pancreatic workload and help prevent flare-ups.
Is endoscopic therapy helpful for pancreatic divisum?
Yes. Endoscopic therapy, such as sphincterotomy or stenting, can improve ductal drainage and often reduces pain and recurrence of pancreatitis.
Is surgery a common treatment option?
No. Surgery is reserved for rare cases when endoscopic treatments fail to provide relief, and it aims to create a larger drainage pathway.
How do I find a pancreatic divisum specialist?
Contact GastroDoxs in Pancreatic Divisum for expert evaluation and personalized treatment plans from a dedicated team of pancreatic specialists.