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Fecal Abnormalities

At Houston's GastroDoxs, our specialized comprehensive fecal abnormality screening services combine advanced lab analytics with personalized consultations to detect gastrointestinal disorders early, ensuring timely, accurate diagnosis and treatment guidance for local patients seeking expert digestive health care and compassionate support.

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Harris County Medical Society
American College of Gastroenterology
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Houston Methodist leading Medicine
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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What are Fecal Abnormalities?

Fecal abnormalities are noticeable changes in your stool's appearance, consistency or content that can signal an underlying digestive problem. These may include visible blood, excess fat, unusual odor, or results from specialized stool tests indicating inflammation or malabsorption.

Common Symptoms

You may experience one or more of the following signs when fecal abnormalities are present:

  • Visible or hidden blood in the stool
  • Greasy, oily or very foul-smelling stools
  • Frequent loose or watery bowel movements
  • Unexpected leaks or urgency despite normal diet
  • Positive results on fecal occult blood, fat or lactoferrin tests

Causes

Several conditions and factors can lead to abnormal stool findings:

  • Bacterial or viral gastrointestinal infections
  • Inflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
  • Malabsorption disorders (e.g., celiac disease, pancreatic insufficiency)
  • Colon polyps, tumors or other structural abnormalities
  • Pancreatic or gallbladder dysfunction affecting fat digestion
Treatment

Treatment Options for Fecal Abnormalities in Houston

Treatment includes dietary adjustments, medications, and ongoing monitoring:

  • Fiber optimization: Increase soluble and insoluble fiber to normalize stool consistency and support digestive health.
  • Elimination diets: Identify and avoid trigger foods (e.g., lactose, gluten, high-fat meals) that may worsen symptoms.
  • Pancreatic enzyme supplementation: Take enzyme pills to improve fat digestion and reduce greasy, foul-smelling stools.
  • Probiotics: Use targeted probiotic strains to restore healthy gut flora, reduce inflammation, and improve bowel regularity.
  • Antibiotics or antimicrobials: Treat confirmed bacterial, viral, or parasitic infections based on stool test results.
  • Colonoscopy screening: Schedule a colonoscopy when indicated to inspect for polyps, tumors, or other structural issues.
  • Follow-up stool testing: Retest for occult blood, fat content, and inflammatory markers (lactoferrin) to track treatment effectiveness.

Why Choose GastroDoxs for Fecal Abnormalities?

At GastroDoxs in Houston, we combine state-of-the-art stool diagnostics with compassionate, personalized care to address every aspect of fecal abnormalities. Our board-certified gastroenterologists interpret your test results, explain each step in clear terms, and design a treatment plan tailored to your lifestyle. From accurate fecal occult blood and fat testing to targeted nutrition advice and advanced therapies, we're committed to helping you restore digestive health and live life without worry. Book your appointment today and take the first step toward clearer answers and long-term relief.

1.4K

Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 1.4K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

20Y

Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a positive fecal occult blood test mean?

A positive fecal occult blood test indicates there is hidden (occult) blood in your stool, which may come from bleeding anywhere in your digestive tract. Further evaluation-such as repeat stool tests, endoscopy, or colonoscopy-is usually recommended to identify the source of bleeding.

What is the ICD-10 code for fecal abnormalities?

The ICD-10 code most commonly used for unspecified fecal abnormalities is K92.8. This code helps healthcare providers track and bill for conditions involving abnormal stool appearance or behavior when no more specific diagnosis applies.

What causes high fat in stool?

High fat in the stool, known as steatorrhea, typically means your body is not properly digesting or absorbing fat. Common causes include pancreatic insufficiency, gallbladder disease, celiac disease, or other malabsorption syndromes.

What is fecal lactoferrin?

Fecal lactoferrin is a protein marker found in white blood cells that appears in the stool when there is inflammation in the gut. Elevated lactoferrin levels often suggest inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's or ulcerative colitis) or an infectious cause of diarrhea.

What does hidden blood in stool mean?

Hidden (occult) blood in the stool means bleeding is occurring in the digestive tract but is not visible to the naked eye. It can be an early sign of polyps, ulcers, hemorrhoids, cancer, or inflammatory conditions and usually warrants further testing.

When should I see a gastroenterologist?

You should consult a gastroenterologist if you notice new or persistent changes in bowel habits, unexplained blood in your stool, significant abdominal pain, unintended weight loss, or other worrisome digestive symptoms.

How do I track frequent bowel movements?

Keep a stool diary noting each bowel movement's time, consistency, appearance, and any associated symptoms (pain, urgency, odor). This log helps your doctor identify patterns and potential triggers.

Can stool tests find colon cancer?

Yes. Fecal occult blood tests and fecal immunochemical tests can detect microscopic blood or cancer-related biomarkers, serving as non-invasive screening tools. A positive result typically leads to colonoscopy for definitive diagnosis.

Do I need to prep for a stool test?

Most stool tests require minimal preparation, such as avoiding certain foods or medications for a short period beforehand. Your physician will provide specific instructions to ensure accurate results.

Are fecal problems treatable?

Yes. Many fecal abnormalities respond well to targeted treatments like dietary modifications, enzyme supplements, antibiotics, probiotics, or anti-inflammatory medications. A personalized care plan can often resolve symptoms and address the underlying cause.

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