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Anemia

At GastroDoxs in Houston, our comprehensive anemia assessment and treatment services help every resident identify underlying causes and restore healthy blood counts, ensuring personalized care by expert hematologists to improve energy levels, enhance well-being, and support optimal quality of life.

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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What Is Anemia?

Anemia occurs when your body doesn't have enough healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin to carry adequate oxygen to your tissues. This shortage often leads to fatigue, weakness, and other symptoms that can affect daily life.

Common Symptoms

Symptoms can vary by severity, but you may notice:

  • Persistent tiredness or low energy
  • Shortness of breath with minimal exertion
  • Pale or yellowish skin and nail beds
  • Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting spells
  • Rapid, irregular, or pounding heartbeat
  • Cold hands and feet

Causes

Anemia can arise from many underlying issues. The most common include:

  • Iron deficiency (ICD-10 D50.9) due to poor dietary intake, poor absorption, or chronic blood loss
  • Acute blood loss (D62), such as from injury or gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Anemia of chronic disease (D63.0) linked to long-term conditions like kidney or liver disease
  • Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency, affecting red blood cell production
  • Bone marrow disorders or chronic anemia (D64.9), which impair cell production
Treatment

Treatment Options for Anemia in Houston

Treatment includes nutritional support, medical therapy, and monitoring:

  • Iron supplementation: Oral iron pills or IV iron infusions to replenish iron stores in iron-deficiency anemia.
  • Dietary changes: Incorporating iron-rich foods (red meat, beans, spinach) and vitamin C sources (citrus fruits) to boost absorption.
  • Vitamin therapy: Intramuscular or subcutaneous vitamin B12 injections and high-dose folate supplements for megaloblastic anemias.
  • Blood transfusions: Packed red blood cell transfusions for severe anemia or acute blood loss to rapidly restore hemoglobin levels.
  • Treat underlying causes: Endoscopy, colonoscopy, or imaging to locate and manage GI bleeding; specialized care for chronic diseases (CKD, liver disease).
  • Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs): Medications such as epoetin alfa for anemia related to chronic kidney disease or chemotherapy.
  • Regular lab monitoring: Scheduled CBCs, iron studies, B12/folate levels to assess response and adjust therapy.
  • Lifestyle and symptom support: Balanced rest, moderate exercise, hydration, and education on energy conservation techniques.

Why Choose GastroDoxs?

Don't settle for fatigue and dizziness-our Houston anemia specialists deliver personalized, ICD-10-based care using advanced testing and targeted treatments. From iron therapy and vitamin supplementation to blood transfusions and GI evaluations, we monitor your progress every step of the way. Take charge of your health today: book your appointment with GastroDoxs and start feeling like yourself again.

6.4K

Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 6.4K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

20Y

Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ICD-10 code for iron deficiency anemia?

The most common code is D50.9 for iron deficiency anemia. In specific cases, you might also see D50.0 (iron deficiency anemia secondary to blood loss) or D50.8 (other iron deficiency anemias).

When is a blood transfusion needed?

A blood transfusion is considered when your red blood cell count is critically low or you experience severe symptoms such as extreme weakness, shortness of breath, or dizziness.

Can eating more iron fix anemia?

Dietary changes can help, but most patients also require iron supplements (pills or liquids) to quickly restore healthy iron levels.

What is normocytic anemia?

Normocytic anemia is when red blood cells are normal in size but reduced in number. It's often seen with chronic diseases and is coded as D63.8 or D64.9.

How soon will I feel better after starting treatment?

Many patients notice improved energy and reduced symptoms within 2 to 4 weeks of beginning iron therapy, vitamin injections, or other targeted treatments.

What's the difference between chronic anemia and anemia of chronic disease?

D63.0 (anemia of chronic disease) is specifically linked to conditions like kidney or liver disease. D64.9 covers chronic anemia without a specified cause.

Can a GI doctor help with anemia?

Yes. A gastroenterologist can identify and treat internal bleeding (for example, from ulcers or polyps) that may be causing your anemia.

What tests are done to diagnose anemia?

Standard tests include a complete blood count (CBC), iron studies, vitamin B12 and folate levels, and sometimes endoscopy to check for GI bleeding.

Are blood transfusions safe?

Yes. Transfusions are generally very safe. Rare side effects can include mild allergic reactions or fever, which are closely monitored by medical staff.

How can I book an appointment with an anemia specialist near Houston?

You can call GastroDoxs directly or schedule online through our website to set up a consultation with one of our anemia experts.

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