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Rectal Polyps

As trusted colorectal experts, GastroDoxs offers advanced, comprehensive rectal polyp screening and affordable, minimally invasive removal services professionally performed for our Katy community, ensuring early detection, personalized care, and peace of mind right in the heart of our hometown.

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Texas Medical Board
Harris County Medical Society
American College of Gastroenterology
American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Memorial hermann
Houston Methodist leading Medicine
HCA Houston Healthcare
Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What Are Rectal Polyps?

Rectal polyps are small growths on the lining of the rectum. They can be round and stalk-like or flat against the wall. Typically smooth in appearance, most polyps are benign but may become cancerous over time if not removed.

Common Symptoms

Many people don't notice any issues at first. When symptoms do occur, they can include:

  • Bleeding or spotting on toilet paper
  • Mild abdominal pain or cramping
  • Mucus in the stool
  • Changes in bowel habits (constipation or diarrhea)

Causes

The exact reason polyps develop isn't always clear, but known risk factors include:

  • Genetics or a family history of polyps/colon cancer
  • A diet high in red meat and low in fiber
  • Inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis
  • Age-polyps are more common after age 50
Treatment

Treatment Options for Rectal Polyps in Katy

Treatment includes polyp removal and follow-up care:

  • Polypectomy during colonoscopy: Small to medium polyps are snared or sampled with biopsy forceps and removed under sedation.
  • Transanal excision: Low-lying rectal polyps are surgically excised through the anus using specialized instruments, often under spinal or general anesthesia.
  • Transanal resection: Larger or hard-to-reach polyps are removed via a more extensive local excision, ensuring clear margins around the growth.
  • Advanced endoscopic techniques: Flat or sessile lesions are treated with endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) or endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) to achieve complete removal.
  • Pathology evaluation: All excised tissue is sent to the laboratory to check for dysplasia or cancer cells and guide further management.
  • Follow-up surveillance: Repeat colonoscopy is typically recommended every 3-5 years (or sooner if high-risk features exist) to monitor for new polyps.

Why Choose GastroDoxs?

With a focus on patient-centered care and comprehensive digestive health solutions, GastroDoxs offers expert screening and minimally invasive treatment for rectal polyps right here in Katy. Our specialists use the latest endoscopic techniques, prioritize your comfort, and provide clear, personalized guidance every step of the way. Book your appointment today to safeguard your digestive health and enjoy peace of mind.

4K

Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 4K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

20Y

Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do doctors find rectal polyps?

Physicians use a colonoscopy or flexible sigmoidoscopy to visually inspect the rectal lining. During the procedure, any detected polyps can be safely removed for further analysis.

Can rectal polyps cause bleeding?

Yes. Polyps-especially larger or irritated ones-can bleed, leading to visible blood on toilet paper, in the stool, or in the toilet bowl.

Are all rectal polyps cancerous?

No. Most rectal polyps are benign, but some types can develop into cancer over time if not removed and monitored.

What do rectal polyps look like?

Rectal polyps typically appear as small, smooth bumps or flat patches on the rectal wall. They may protrude on a stalk or lie flush with the lining.

Is removal painful?

Polyp removal is performed under sedation or anesthesia during endoscopic procedures, so patients generally experience little to no pain.

Do I need follow-up after removal?

Yes. Your gastroenterologist will recommend a repeat screening-usually every 3-5 years-based on the number, size, and pathology of the removed polyps.

Can diet prevent polyps?

While diet alone cannot guarantee prevention, eating a high-fiber diet rich in fruits and vegetables and limiting red meat may help reduce your risk.

What is transanal resection of a rectal polyp?

Transanal resection is a minimally invasive surgery performed through the anus to remove larger or deeper polyps that are hard to access with standard endoscopic tools.

Who is at risk for rectal polyps?

Individuals over 50, those with a family history of polyps or colorectal cancer, and patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease are at higher risk.

How soon can I return to work after removal?

Most patients go home the same day of the procedure and can resume normal activities, including work, within 1-2 days, depending on their recovery and doctor's advice.

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