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Autoimmune Hepatitis

At GastroDoxs in Jersey Village, our expert gastroenterologists specialize in diagnosing and managing autoimmune hepatitis, offering personalized treatment plans, advanced liver monitoring, cutting-edge therapies, and holistic, compassionate care to help local patients maintain liver health and overall quality of life.

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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What is Autoimmune Hepatitis?

Autoimmune hepatitis is a chronic liver disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy liver cells. This immune response causes inflammation, which can lead to pain, scarring, and potentially permanent liver damage if not managed.

Common Symptoms

Symptoms often develop slowly, though some people may experience a sudden flare-up. Common signs include:

  • Extreme fatigue or persistent tiredness
  • Pain or discomfort in the upper right abdomen
  • Yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice)
  • Loss of appetite
  • Nausea or feeling unwell after eating
  • Dark-colored urine or pale-colored stools
  • Joint pain or muscle aches

Causes

The exact trigger for autoimmune hepatitis is unknown, but several factors can contribute:

  • Genetic predisposition or family history of autoimmune diseases
  • Prior viral infections (for example, hepatitis viruses)
  • Long-term exposure to certain drugs or chemicals
  • Hormonal influences (it affects more women than men)
  • Other autoimmune conditions such as thyroid disease or lupus
Treatment

Treatment Options for Autoimmune Hepatitis in Jersey Village

Treatment includes medication, lifestyle changes, and ongoing monitoring:

  • Steroid therapy: Prednisone or budesonide to reduce immune-mediated liver inflammation.
  • Immunosuppressants: Azathioprine or mycophenolate mofetil to maintain remission and prevent flare-ups.
  • Bone protection: Vitamin D and calcium supplementation to counteract steroid side effects.
  • Diet and alcohol avoidance: A balanced, liver-friendly diet and abstaining from alcohol to support recovery.
  • Regular lab tests: Ongoing blood work to track liver enzymes (ALT, AST) and adjust treatment as needed.
  • Emerging therapies: Participation in clinical trials for targeted immune-modulating treatments.

Book an Appointment

If you're experiencing symptoms of autoimmune hepatitis or have been referred for further evaluation, our Jersey Village team at GastroDoxs is ready to help. Call us at 832-632-4070 or request an appointment online to discuss your diagnosis, review treatment options, and begin a personalized care plan-right here at home.

Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only. Please consult a healthcare provider for medical advice specific to your situation.

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Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main symptoms of autoimmune hepatitis?

Common symptoms include persistent fatigue, pain or discomfort in the upper right abdomen, yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), loss of appetite, nausea, dark-colored urine, pale stools, and joint aches.

What causes autoimmune hepatitis?

The exact cause is unknown, but risk factors include a family history of autoimmune diseases, past viral infections, long-term exposure to certain chemicals or medications, hormonal influences, and the presence of other autoimmune conditions.

What is the ICD-10 code for autoimmune hepatitis?

The designated ICD-10 code for autoimmune hepatitis is K75.4.

How can I manage autoimmune hepatitis at home?

Home management involves taking prescribed medications on schedule, avoiding alcohol, following a balanced diet, ensuring adequate vitamin D and calcium intake, and attending regular lab tests to monitor liver function.

How long do flare-ups last?

Flare-ups can last anywhere from a few weeks to several months. Early medical intervention and adherence to treatment plans can help shorten the duration and severity of flare-ups.

Are there new treatments available?

Yes. In addition to standard therapies like steroids and immunosuppressants, newer targeted immune therapies are currently being studied to offer more precise control of liver inflammation.

Is "autoimmune hepatic liver disease" the same as autoimmune hepatitis?

Yes. "Autoimmune hepatic liver disease" is another term used to describe the same condition-where the immune system attacks and inflames the liver.

How is autoimmune hepatitis diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves blood tests to check liver enzymes and autoantibodies, imaging studies such as ultrasound, and sometimes a liver biopsy to assess the extent of inflammation and damage.

When should I see a specialist?

You should consult a liver specialist if you experience unexplained fatigue, persistent abdominal discomfort, yellowing of the skin or eyes, or abnormal liver test results.

Can autoimmune hepatitis be cured?

There is currently no cure for autoimmune hepatitis, but most patients can achieve remission and manage the disease effectively with long-term treatment and regular monitoring.

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