1.9K Reviews    |    4.7 Star Rating    |    20+ years of experience    |    72k+ Patients Treated

Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis Doctor

Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic liver disease that develops as a result of an inflammatory process in the bile duct and scarring. Dr. Rishi Chadha is a specialist at GastroDoxs in Houston where he gives expert diagnosis, individualized treatment plan, advanced treatment to manage symptoms, slow down progression of the disease and to keep liver safe.

Call Us 832-632-4070 Schedule Now Click Here Text Us 832-632-4070 Learn More Click Here
Texas Medical Board
Harris County Medical Society
American College of Gastroenterology
American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Memorial hermann
Houston Methodist leading Medicine
HCA Houston Healthcare
Rishi Chadha

About the Expert

Dr. Rishi Chadha, MD is a board‑certified gastroenterologist who specializes in preventive gastroenterology, colorectal cancer screening, and minimally invasive endoscopic procedures. He completed his fellowship at Sunrise Health GME in Las Vegas and previously trained in internal medicine at St. Vincent’s Medical Center in Connecticut.

What Is Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis?

Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a long term liver disorder characterized by inflammation, scarring and constriction of bile ducts where bile is drained out of the liver into the small intestine. In case of obstruction, bile stagnates in the liver leading to tissue injuries that may lead to cirrhosis. PSC may frequently be observed in individuals having ulcerative colitis.

Common Causes and Risk Factors

  • Immune response - The immune system in the body attacks the ducts of the bile leading to a mistake.
  • Ulcerative colitis - PSC patients also have up to 70% of inflammatory bowel diseases.
  • Family history - Family history increases risk of PSC or other liver disorders in the first degree.
  • Age and gender - The majority of the occasions when the condition is identified is in men aged 30 to 50.

Signs and Symptoms

  • Jaundice (yellowishness on the skin and eyes)
  • Itchy skin (pruritus)
  • Exhaustion and overall weakness.
  • Fingers in the high right abdomen.
  • Dark urine with cage-coloured or clay coloured stools.

How Dr. Rishi Chadha Diagnoses Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis?

Step-by-Step Diagnostic Approach:

Medical History and Physical Exam

Dr. Chadha receives your symptoms, medical history (ulcerative colitis), family history, and risk factors.

Blood Tests

Measurement of liver enzymes (ALP, ALT, AST) and immune markers (ANCA) is done to identify cholestasis and eliminate other liver disease.

MRCP Scan

An MRI examination, which is not invasive, and which gives detailed images of the bile ducts indicating where the inflammations, strictures, or scarring are taking place.

Endoscopic Testing

  • ERCP- Visualizes and interventions on blockages in bill ducts directly; it is possible to install stents in the process.
  • EUS - imaging by the use of ultrasound through endoscope to determine the condition of the bile ducts and lymph nodes.

Liver Biopsy (if needed)

A small tissue sample is also taken in some instances to identify stage of disease and establish the patient is PSC to inform treatment.

Dr. Rishi Chadha
Treatment

Treatment Options for PSC at GastroDoxs

1. Lifestyle and Diet Tips

  • Consume a low-fat and balanced diet with high amount of fruits and vegetable intake.
  • Limit or avoid alcohol
  • Keep your body in motion and have a healthy body weight.

2. Medications

  • Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) - Enhances the flow of bile in a part of the patients.
  • Noted Immunosuppressants - Could be useful in decreasing ductus bile swelling.
  • Anti-itch agents - This is like the bile acid binders or antihistamines.

3. Minimally Invasive or Advanced Procedures

  • ERCP stenting - Dilates blocked or constricted or ducts bilses.
  • Balloon dilation - Repreamdimenance of strictures with inflatable small balloon.
  • Liver transplant referral - when damaged severely or frequent blockage of liver.
Rishi Chadha

About the Author

Dr. Rishi Chadha, MD is a board‑certified gastroenterologist who specializes in preventive gastroenterology, colorectal cancer screening, and minimally invasive endoscopic procedures. He completed his fellowship at Sunrise Health GME in Las Vegas and previously trained in internal medicine at St. Vincent’s Medical Center in Connecticut.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the symptoms of PSC?

The early signs are fatigue, itching and yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice).

How is PSC different from PBC?

PSC is an involvement of large and small bile ducts whereas PBC is a primary involvement of small bile ducts in the liver.

Can PSC cause ulcerative colitis?

No. PSC does not lead to ulcerative colitis but a good number of individuals with PSC have ulcerative colitis.

What blood tests help find PSC?

Liver enzymes, ANCA as immunomarkers on blood are beneficial in PSC.

Is there a cure for PSC?

It is incurable but some form of treatment such as ursodeoxycholic acid and other treatments can be used slowly to reduce disease progression.

How does ERCP help?

ERCP is able to dilate or open blocked bile ducts and can also place stents to enlarge them.

When do you need a liver transplant?

Liver transplant is performed in cases where PSC causes liver failure or extreme complications, which cannot be allowed to pass.

Can diet changes help?

Yes. A healthy low-fat diet with a high content of fruits and vegetables will ensure the liver is healthy and will lessen the symptoms.

How often should I visit Dr. Chadha?

Somehow it is every 3-6 months, depending on your condition and stage of PSC.

Are clinical trials available?

Yes. Missing any new studies and treatment you might be eligible to participate in? Inquire with the team of Ask Dr. Chadha.

Related Blogs
Abdominal Pain

Bowel Movements: What's Normal and What's Not?

Read More
Abdominal Pain

Seven Signs You May Have Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Read More
Abdominal Pain

Lifestyle Modifications that Can Relieve Discomfort Caused by GERD

Read More