How Dr. Rishi Chadha Diagnoses Hepatitis A?
Step 1: Medical History & Physical Exam
Dr. Chadha reviews your recent travel, food-handling activities, close contacts, and housing situation. He also examines you for signs of liver inflammation, such as abdominal tenderness or jaundice.
Step 2: Blood Tests
- Hepatitis A IgM antibody - confirms an active infection.
- Hepatitis A Total antibody - indicates past infection or immunity from vaccination.
Step 3: Liver Function Tests
Measurement of serum ALT and AST enzymes helps gauge the extent of liver inflammation and guides symptom management.
Additional Testing (if needed)
Ultrasound or other imaging studies are reserved for cases with suspected complications, such as significant pain or abnormal liver enzymes that don-t improve.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the incubation period?
15 to 50 days after contact with the virus.
Can I spread the virus before I feel sick?
Yes. You may be contagious up to 2 weeks before symptoms start.
Is there a vaccine?
Yes. It's safe and recommended for travelers, food workers, and high-risk groups.
How long does recovery take?
Most people feel better in 4-8 weeks. Fatigue may last longer.
Should I isolate at home?
Yes. Stay away from others, especially when cooking, for at least a week after symptoms begin.
Can it become chronic?
No. Hepatitis A does not lead to long-term liver problems.
What does -Hepatitis A Ab total reactive- mean?
It shows you-ve had the virus or were vaccinated and now have immunity.
How do I avoid reinfection?
Wash hands well, cook food safely, and get vaccinated if needed.
Can children get hepatitis A?
Yes. Kids often have mild symptoms but can still spread the virus.
Can hepatitis A cause liver cancer?
No. It does not lead to liver cancer.