What Is Condyloma?
Condyloma, also known as genital warts or condyloma acuminata, is a skin condition caused by certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV). These soft, raised bumps can appear on the genitals, around the anus, or on nearby skin. If left untreated, they may spread, multiply, or cause discomfort.
Common Causes and Risk Factors
- Infection with HPV especially low-risk types 6 and 11
- Unprotected sexual contact (vaginal, anal, or oral)
- Having multiple sexual partners or a partner with prior HPV exposure
- Weakened immune system (HIV, immunosuppressive drugs, chronic illness)
- History of other sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
Signs and Symptoms
- Small, flesh-colored or grayish bumps on the genitals, anus, or surrounding skin
- Single wart or clusters forming a cauliflower-like appearance
- Itching, burning, or soreness in the affected area
- Bleeding during intercourse or friction
- Sometimes no visible warts only microscopic infection
How Dr. Rishi Diagnoses Condyloma?
Dr. Rishi uses a step-by-step approach:
Medical History and Sexual Health Review
We discuss your symptoms, past HPV exposure, and sexual activity to understand your risk factors.
Physical Exam
A thorough inspection of the genital and anal area to identify visible warts.
Acetic Acid Test
Applying a mild vinegar solution highlights hidden warts that may not be seen with the naked eye.
Biopsy (if needed)
In rare cases, a small tissue sample is removed for laboratory analysis to confirm the diagnosis.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is condyloma acuminata
It is another name for genital warts caused by HPV.
Are genital warts contagious
Yes. They can spread through direct skin contact.
Can the warts come back
Yes. That is why regular checkups help.
How long does treatment take
Creams may take weeks. Cryotherapy or laser may work in a few visits.
What is the ICD-10 code for condyloma acuminatum
The code is A63.0.
Can I get genital warts after the HPV vaccine
Yes. The vaccine lowers your risk but does not remove it completely.
Do lifestyle changes really help
Yes. A strong immune system helps fight HPV.
Are home treatments safe
No. Do not use drugstore wart products on genital skin. Always see a doctor.
When should I see Dr. Chadha
If you see bumps, have itching, or feel pain in the genital or anal area.
Can genital warts cause cancer
HPV types 6 and 11 are low risk and rarely cause cancer. Still, it is smart to get checked.