1.9K Reviews    |    4.7 Star Rating    |    20+ years of experience    |    72k+ Patients Treated

Anemia

Dr. Rishi Chadha, a board-certified gastroenterologist at GastroDoxs in Houston, specializes in diagnosing and treating anemia. From comprehensive blood tests to tailored dietary plans, advanced infusions, and endoscopic procedures, he ensures personalized, compassionate care. Regain your energy and health today.

Call Us 832-632-4070 Schedule Now Click Here Text Us 832-632-4070 Learn More Click Here
Texas Medical Board
Harris County Medical Society
American College of Gastroenterology
American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Memorial hermann
Houston Methodist leading Medicine
HCA Houston Healthcare
Rishi Chadha

About the Expert

Dr. Rishi Chadha, MD is a board‑certified gastroenterologist who specializes in preventive gastroenterology, colorectal cancer screening, and minimally invasive endoscopic procedures. He completed his fellowship at Sunrise Health GME in Las Vegas and previously trained in internal medicine at St. Vincent’s Medical Center in Connecticut.

What Is Anemia?

Anemia means your body doesn't have enough red blood cells or hemoglobin to carry oxygen to your organs. Without enough, you may feel tired, weak, or short of breath.

Common Causes and Risk Factors

  • Iron deficiency (ICD-10: D50.9)
  • Chronic illnesses such as kidney disease or arthritis
  • Blood loss from heavy menstrual periods or internal bleeding
  • Poor diet low in iron-rich foods
  • Family history of anemia

Signs and Symptoms

  • Feeling tired or weak
  • Pale skin or pale fingernails
  • Fast heartbeat or trouble breathing
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness
  • Cold hands and feet
  • Craving ice, dirt, or other non-food items (pica)

How Dr. Rishi Diagnoses Anemia?

Dr. Chadha uses a step-by-step approach:

Medical History and Physical Exam

He asks about your symptoms, diet, any recent bleeding and reviews your medical history. Then he examines your skin, nails and listens to your heartbeat.

Blood Tests

A complete blood count (CBC) measures red blood cell count and hemoglobin. Iron and ferritin levels are checked to assess your iron stores.

Stool Test

We screen your stool for hidden (occult) blood to detect internal bleeding that you might not notice.

Endoscopy or Colonoscopy

  • Upper endoscopy examines your esophagus, stomach and small intestine to find ulcers, inflammation or tumors.
  • Colonoscopy inspects the colon and rectum to identify polyps, sources of bleeding or other abnormalities.
Rishi Chadha
Treatment

Our Houston team offers a full range of care for anemia.

1. Lifestyle and Diet Changes

  • Eat iron-rich foods like red meat, beans, spinach, and fortified cereal
  • Add vitamin C sources (e.g., oranges) to boost iron absorption
  • Avoid coffee and tea with meals, as they inhibit iron uptake

2. Medications

  • Oral iron supplements (pills or liquid formulations)
  • Vitamin B12 or folic acid supplementation, if indicated
  • Agents to stimulate red blood cell production in chronic disease

3. Advanced Care Options

  • Intravenous iron infusions for patients intolerant or unresponsive to oral therapy
  • Endoscopy to identify and treat upper-GI bleeding or ulcers
  • Colonoscopy for polyp removal or arresting lower-GI bleeding
  • Capsule endoscopy to evaluate the small intestine for hidden blood loss
Rishi Chadha

About the Author

Dr. Rishi Chadha, MD is a board‑certified gastroenterologist who specializes in preventive gastroenterology, colorectal cancer screening, and minimally invasive endoscopic procedures. He completed his fellowship at Sunrise Health GME in Las Vegas and previously trained in internal medicine at St. Vincent’s Medical Center in Connecticut.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between iron deficiency anemia and anemia of chronic disease?

Iron deficiency anemia occurs when you lack sufficient iron. Anemia of chronic disease happens when long-term illnesses interfere with iron use, even if your iron stores are normal.

What is the ICD-10 code for iron deficiency anemia?

The ICD-10 code for iron deficiency anemia is D50.9.

Can I have low iron without anemia?

Yes. Iron stores can be depleted before hemoglobin levels fall enough to show anemia on a CBC (complete blood count).

How long does it take to feel better after starting treatment?

Mild anemia often improves within 4-6 weeks of iron therapy. More severe cases may require 3-6 months of treatment.

Will I need a blood transfusion?

Transfusions are reserved for severe anemia or acute blood loss. Most patients respond well to oral or intravenous iron.

Are iron pills safe?

Yes. However, they can cause stomach upset, constipation, or dark stools. Taking them with food or switching to a liquid form may help.

Can diet alone correct anemia?

Dietary changes'such as eating red meat, beans, spinach, and vitamin C-rich foods'support treatment, but many patients still need supplements or infusions.

Will I need an endoscopy or colonoscopy?

If gastrointestinal bleeding is suspected, Dr. Chadha may recommend endoscopy or colonoscopy to locate and treat the source.

How is anemia of chronic disease treated?

Treatment focuses on managing the underlying condition, plus iron supplements, vitamin B12/folate, or medications that stimulate red blood cell production.

What happens during an iron infusion?

After blood tests confirm your needs, iron is infused intravenously over 30-60 minutes. You can typically resume normal activities immediately afterward.

Related Blogs
Abdominal Pain

The Link Between Obesity and Acid Reflux

Read More
Abdominal Pain

What Is Constipation, and What Can You Do About It?

Read More
Abdominal Pain

Painless Banding: A Guide to Minimally Invasive Hemorrhoid Relief

Read More