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Hemorrhoids

At GastroDoxs in Houston, board-certified gastroenterologist Dr. Nghia Nguyen provides comprehensive hemorrhoid care, from diagnoses to personalized treatments. Combining lifestyle guidance, minimally invasive procedures, surgical options, his compassionate approach ensures fast, lasting relief, reduced recurrence, and improved quality of life.

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Texas Medical Board
Harris County Medical Society
American College of Gastroenterology
American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
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Houston Methodist leading Medicine
HCA Houston Healthcare
Nghia Nguyen

About the Expert

Dr. Nghia Nguyen, DO, is a board-certified gastroenterologist providing advanced digestive care in the Greater Houston area. He earned his medical degree from the Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine and completed both his Internal Medicine residency and Gastroenterology fellowship at the University of Texas at Rio Grande Valley. Dr. Nguyen specializes in treating conditions such as acid reflux, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and liver disorders.

Common Causes and Risk Factors

  • Straining during bowel movements
  • Chronic constipation or diarrhea
  • Low-fiber diet
  • Prolonged sitting, especially on the toilet
  • Obesity or overweight
  • Pregnancy and increased pelvic pressure
  • Aging and weakened anal tissues

Signs and Symptoms

  • Itching or irritation around the anus
  • Mild pain or discomfort, especially when sitting
  • Bright red blood on toilet paper or in the toilet
  • Soft lump or swelling near the anal opening
  • Sensation of anal fullness or pressure
  • Mucus discharge after bowel movements
  • Feeling of incomplete emptying

How Dr. Nghia Nguyen Diagnoses?

Dr. Nguyen uses a step-by-step approach:

Medical History and Physical Exam

He reviews your pain pattern (location, timing, triggers), gastrointestinal symptoms (nausea, vomiting, reflux), diet, medication use, and any red-flag signs (weight loss, bleeding). A focused abdominal exam checks for tenderness, masses, or organ enlargement.

Laboratory Tests

Blood work may include a complete blood count (to assess for anemia or infection), liver enzymes and pancreatic enzymes (to rule out hepatobiliary or pancreatic causes), and H. pylori testing (breath, blood, or stool) if ulcer disease is suspected.

Imaging Studies

  • Abdominal ultrasound evaluates the liver, gallbladder, bile ducts, and pancreas for stones or inflammation.
  • CT scan of the abdomen can provide more detailed anatomy when complications or alternative diagnoses are a concern.
  • Barium upper GI series may be used selectively to assess structural abnormalities of the esophagus and stomach.

Upper Endoscopy (EGD)

A thin, flexible scope is passed through the mouth to directly visualize the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. Biopsies can be taken to diagnose gastritis, ulcers, Barrett's esophagus, or other mucosal disease.

Advanced Testing (if needed)

For persistent or atypical pain, Dr. Nguyen may order esophageal manometry and 24-hour pH monitoring (to evaluate motility disorders or acid reflux) or a gastric emptying study if gastroparesis is suspected.

Nghia Nguyen
Treatment

Our Team offers a full range of care for hemorrhoids.

1. Lifestyle and Diet Modifications

  • Increase fiber intake and hydration to soften stools
  • Regular exercise and prompt bathroom visits to reduce straining
  • Avoid prolonged sitting on the toilet to lessen pressure

2. Medications and Topical Treatments

  • Over-the-counter creams and suppositories to relieve swelling and itching
  • Pain relievers such as ibuprofen for short-term comfort
  • Prescription-strength options if symptoms persist

3. Minimally Invasive and Advanced Procedures

  • Rubber-band ligation to cut off blood flow to internal hemorrhoids
  • Sclerotherapy injections that shrink the affected veins
  • Infrared coagulation to seal off hemorrhoidal blood vessels
  • Hemorrhoidectomy or stapled hemorrhoidopexy for large or persistent cases
Dr Nghia Nguyen

About the Author

Dr. Nghia Nguyen, DO, is a board-certified gastroenterologist providing advanced digestive care in the Greater Houston area. He earned his medical degree from the Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine and completed both his Internal Medicine residency and Gastroenterology fellowship at the University of Texas at Rio Grande Valley. Dr. Nguyen specializes in treating conditions such as acid reflux, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and liver disorders.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can hemorrhoids cause constipation?

Hemorrhoids do not cause constipation, but straining due to constipation can worsen or trigger them by increasing pressure in the rectal veins.

What do hemorrhoids look like?

External hemorrhoids appear as tender, bluish lumps around the anus. Internal hemorrhoids lie inside the rectum and are usually not visible unless they prolapse or bleed.

How long does it take for hemorrhoids to heal?

With proper home care, most hemorrhoids improve in 3-7 days. Office treatments like rubber-band ligation or sclerotherapy can speed relief and reduce recurrence.

Can I treat hemorrhoids at home in 48 hours?

Your swelling and discomfort may start to improve in 48 hours with dietary changes, sitz baths, topical creams, and cold packs, but full healing often takes longer.

Are hemorrhoid procedures painful?

Most office procedures use local anesthesia or light sedation, so any discomfort is mild and short-lived.

When should I see a doctor?

If pain, bleeding, or swelling lasts more than a week, or if home remedies don't help, it's time to schedule an evaluation with a specialist.

Do hemorrhoids come back after treatment?

Hemorrhoids can recur, but long-term lifestyle changes and preventive care can significantly reduce your risk of future episodes.

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