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Acute Anemia Due to Blood Loss

Acute anemia from blood loss occurs when bleeding depletes red blood cells rapidly, causing fatigue, dizziness, and shortness of breath. Dr. Nghia Nguyen, a board-certified gastroenterologist at GastroDoxs in Houston, provides diagnosis and treatment to stop bleeding and restore health.

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Nghia Nguyen

About the Expert

Dr. Nghia Nguyen, DO, is a board-certified gastroenterologist providing advanced digestive care in the Greater Houston area. He earned his medical degree from the Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine and completed both his Internal Medicine residency and Gastroenterology fellowship at the University of Texas at Rio Grande Valley. Dr. Nguyen specializes in treating conditions such as acid reflux, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and liver disorders.

Common Causes and Risk Factors

  • Traumatic injury or accidents leading to heavy bleeding
  • Surgical blood loss during or after procedures
  • Internal bleeding in the digestive tract (ulcers, diverticulosis)
  • Heavy menstrual bleeding
  • Use of blood thinners or anticoagulant medications
  • Age over 65, which increases susceptibility to bleeding events
  • History of peptic ulcers or gastrointestinal disorders

Signs and Symptoms

  • Rapid or irregular heartbeat (tachycardia)
  • Shortness of breath, especially with exertion
  • Persistent fatigue or profound weakness
  • Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting spells
  • Pale, cool, or clammy skin
  • Low blood pressure or feelings of weakness when standing
  • Chest pain in severe cases

How Dr. Nghia Nguyen Diagnoses the Condition

Dr. Nghia Nguyen begins with a full review of your symptoms, medical history, and medications. He asks if you have had any recent bleeding.

He may order blood tests, including a complete blood count (CBC), to check your red blood cell levels.

If bleeding in the stomach or intestines is suspected, he may perform an endoscopy or order imaging tests.

A stool test can check for hidden blood in your digestive tract.

Dr. Nghia Nguyen
Treatment

Our Team offers a full range of care for acute anemia due to blood loss.

1. Diet and Lifestyle Tips

  • Eat iron-rich foods such as lean meats, beans, and leafy green vegetables
  • Include vitamin C sources (oranges, strawberries) to boost iron absorption
  • Maintain adequate hydration and prioritize rest during recovery

2. Medications

  • Oral iron supplements to gradually rebuild red blood cells
  • Intravenous iron therapy for faster correction in more severe cases
  • Acid-reducing medications if ulcers are a bleeding source
  • Careful adjustment of blood-thinner dosages under expert supervision

3. Medical Procedures

  • Endoscopic interventions to locate and stop gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Angiographic embolization to close leaking blood vessels
  • Surgical repair when bleeding is severe or not controlled by less invasive measures
Dr Nghia Nguyen

About the Author

Dr. Nghia Nguyen, DO, is a board-certified gastroenterologist providing advanced digestive care in the Greater Houston area. He earned his medical degree from the Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine and completed both his Internal Medicine residency and Gastroenterology fellowship at the University of Texas at Rio Grande Valley. Dr. Nguyen specializes in treating conditions such as acid reflux, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and liver disorders.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ICD-10 code for acute anemia due to blood loss?

The official code used to describe acute anemia from blood loss is D62.

How is this condition diagnosed?

Diagnosis starts with a review of your medical history and symptoms, followed by blood tests like a complete blood count. If gastrointestinal bleeding is suspected, Dr. Nguyen may order an endoscopy, imaging studies, or a stool test to locate hidden blood.

What are the most common causes?

Acute anemia due to blood loss most often results from traumatic injuries, internal bleeding in the stomach or intestines (ulcers, diverticulosis), surgical blood loss, or heavy menstrual periods.

Do I need a blood transfusion?

Not always. Many patients recover with iron supplements, dietary changes, and rest. A transfusion is reserved for severe or rapidly progressing blood loss.

Can this condition be prevented?

Yes. Prevention focuses on managing risk factors—treating ulcers, using blood thinners carefully under medical supervision, and addressing known bleeding disorders before they become serious.

How long does recovery take?

Mild cases often improve within a few weeks once bleeding is controlled and iron levels are restored. More severe cases may take longer but early treatment speeds healing.

Will I need an endoscopy?

If bleeding in your stomach or intestines is likely, endoscopy is the best way to both locate and treat the source of bleeding. Dr. Nguyen will recommend this procedure based on your symptoms and test results.

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