Ulcerative Proctitis

What is Ulcerative Proctitis?

Ulcerative Proctitis is a mild form of inflammatory bowel disease confined to the rectum, the final section of the large intestine. It causes inflammation and superficial ulcers in the rectal lining, but does not involve the rest of the colon.

Common Symptoms

Early signs of ulcerative proctitis may include:

• Bright red blood in your stool
• Frequent or urgent need to have a bowel movement
• Mild rectal pain or cramping
• Sensation of incomplete evacuation

Causes

The exact cause of ulcerative proctitis is unknown, but several factors may contribute:

• An autoimmune reaction where the body attacks the rectal lining
• Family history of inflammatory bowel disease
• Environmental triggers such as stress, certain foods, or smoking

Treatment Options for Ulcerative Proctitis in Cypress

Treatment includes medication, lifestyle changes, and supportive care:

• Suppositories and enemas: Deliver anti-inflammatory medicine directly to the rectum to reduce swelling and heal sores.
• Oral anti-inflammatories: Pills such as mesalamine or sulfasalazine help keep inflammation under control throughout the lower colon.
• Corticosteroids: Short courses of steroids may be prescribed if you have a flare-up or more severe symptoms.
• Diet adjustments: Identify and avoid trigger foods, eat smaller, more frequent meals, and focus on easily digestible choices to ease discomfort.
• Probiotics: Strains like Bifidobacterium bifidum and Lactobacillus acidophilus can help balance your gut flora and support remission.
• Stress management: Techniques such as mindfulness, yoga, or counseling can reduce flare triggers linked to emotional stress.
• Regular monitoring: Periodic colonoscopies, stool studies, and blood tests (CRP, ESR) ensure your treatment is on track and detect changes early.
• Pregnancy considerations: We tailor all treatments to be safe for expectant mothers, selecting medications with established pregnancy safety profiles.