Hemorrhoids (also called piles) are swollen veins in the lower rectum or around the anus. They can be internal or external and often cause pain, itching, or small amounts of bright red blood.
You may notice one or more of the following:
Hemorrhoids form when the veins in the rectal area are under too much pressure. Common contributing factors include:
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We've successfully treated more than 5K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.
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Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.
Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the lower rectum or around the anus that can cause pain, itching, or bleeding.
The most commonly used ICD-10 code for internal hemorrhoids is K64.0.
Bleeding occurs when pressure or straining during bowel movements causes the swollen veins to rupture.
Over-the-counter hydrocortisone or witch hazel creams are effective for reducing itching and swelling.
Your doctor may prescribe nitroglycerin or nifedipine cream to relieve pain and inflammation.
No. Hemorrhoids are benign. However, any rectal bleeding should be evaluated to rule out other conditions.
Yes. Mild hemorrhoids often improve with increased fiber intake, proper hydration, and home remedies like sitz baths.
Very rarely. Severe bleeding or infected hemorrhoids require prompt medical attention but are unlikely to be fatal.
Yes. Chronic stress can disrupt digestion, leading to constipation and straining that contribute to hemorrhoid formation.
Yes. Aloe vera, coconut oil, sitz baths, cold compresses, and fiber supplements (e.g., psyllium husk) can help soothe symptoms and promote healing.
