Anal fissures are small tears or cracks in the thin tissue lining the anus. They most often occur when hard or large stools stretch the anal canal beyond its normal capacity. While many fissures heal on their own, some become chronic and lead to ongoing pain and bleeding if not treated properly.
You may experience:
Anal fissures can be triggered by:
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The standard ICD-10 code for an anal fissure is K60.0.
Quick relief often comes from warm sitz baths, a high-fiber diet, adequate hydration, and prescribed topical creams to promote healing.
Yes. When used under medical supervision, nitroglycerin ointment relaxes the anal sphincter, increases blood flow, and helps fissures heal.
An anal fissure is a small tear in the lining of the anus. A fistula is an abnormal tunnel connecting the anus or rectum to the skin near the anus.
Hydrocortisone cream can reduce itching and swelling around the fissure but is most effective when combined with other treatments like sitz baths and stool softeners.
Yes. Hemorrhoids and anal fissures often coexist. Treating both conditions concurrently can improve comfort and healing.
Commonly recommended options include nitroglycerin, diltiazem, and customized prescription blends. Your doctor will choose the best fit based on your symptoms.
Surgery costs vary depending on the procedure and facility. At GastroDoxs, we provide a transparent breakdown of all fees before you commit to treatment.
Effective home remedies include warm sitz baths, gentle stool softeners, a high-fiber diet, ample water intake, and avoiding straining during bowel movements.
Consult a physician if your fissure hasn't improved after two weeks of self-care, if bleeding persists, or if pain becomes severe. Early evaluation prevents complications.