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Rectal Polyps

Rectal polyps are small growths that can develop in the rectum lining, and at GastroDoxs in Houston, our experienced team offers personalized expert comprehensive screening, accurate diagnosis, and minimally invasive removal procedures to protect your digestive health and local well-being.

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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What Are Rectal Polyps?

Rectal polyps are small, mushroom-like growths on the lining of the rectum. While most polyps are benign, some-particularly adenomatous types-can develop into cancer if not detected and removed early.

Common Symptoms

In many cases, rectal polyps cause no noticeable signs. When symptoms do occur, you may experience:

  • Bright red blood in your stool or on toilet paper
  • Mucus or slimy discharge from the rectum
  • Changes in bowel habits such as constipation or diarrhea
  • Stomach cramps, bloating, or general discomfort
  • Fatigue or weakness due to slow, chronic blood loss (anemia)

Causes

Although the exact trigger for rectal polyps isn't always clear, several factors can increase your risk:

  • Age over 50 years
  • Family history of colorectal polyps or colon cancer
  • Chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease)
  • Inherited syndromes like familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) or Lynch syndrome
  • A diet low in fiber and high in fat
Treatment

Treatment Options for Rectal Polyps in Houston

Treatment includes polyp removal and follow-up care:

  • Polypectomy: Removal of polyps during a colonoscopy using a snare or forceps.
  • Transanal excision: Surgical removal of low-lying polyps near the anus under anesthesia.
  • Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR): Advanced endoscopic technique for larger or flat polyps.
  • Follow-up colonoscopies: Surveillance every 3-5 years to detect and remove any new polyps early.
  • Biopsy and pathology: Laboratory analysis of removed tissue to determine polyp type and cancer risk.
  • Lifestyle modifications: High-fiber, low-fat diet and regular exercise may help reduce polyp formation.
  • Genetic counseling: Assessment and monitoring for patients with family history or hereditary syndromes (FAP, Lynch).

Why Choose GastroDoxs?

At GastroDoxs in Houston, we specialize in the early detection and expert treatment of rectal polyps. Our board-certified gastroenterologists use state-of-the-art endoscopic techniques for safe, comfortable polyp removal and tailored follow-up care. With a patient-centered approach, quick appointment availability, and clear guidance on prevention, we're committed to helping you maintain lifelong colorectal health. Book your screening or treatment today-call us or schedule online for prompt, compassionate care.

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We've successfully treated more than 4K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

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With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ICD-10 code for rectal polyps?

The ICD-10 code for benign rectal polyps is K62.9. You can use this code for insurance and billing purposes when seeking treatment.

Are rectal polyps cancerous?

Most rectal polyps are benign, especially hyperplastic polyps. However, adenomatous and villous adenomas have the potential to transform into colorectal cancer if left untreated.

How are rectal polyps found?

Rectal polyps are typically detected during a colonoscopy or flexible sigmoidoscopy. During these procedures, any suspicious growths can be biopsied or removed for laboratory analysis.

What types of rectal polyps are there?

The most common types include hyperplastic polyps (usually harmless), adenomatous polyps (potentially precancerous), inflammatory polyps (linked to bowel disease), and villous adenomas (higher cancer risk).

Is polyp removal painful?

No. Polypectomy during a colonoscopy is performed under sedation, so you won't feel pain during the procedure. Mild cramping or soreness may occur afterward, but it typically resolves quickly.

How often do I need follow-up tests?

Follow-up colonoscopies are generally recommended every 3 to 5 years, depending on the number, size, and type of polyps found, as well as your overall risk factors.

Can diet help prevent polyps?

A diet high in fiber and low in saturated fats may reduce your risk of developing new polyps. While diet alone can't guarantee prevention, it supports overall colon health.

Should I see a specialist for polyps?

Yes. A gastroenterologist has the expertise and equipment to accurately diagnose, remove, and monitor polyps, ensuring the highest standard of care.

What happens if polyps aren't treated?

Untreated adenomatous or villous polyps can grow and potentially develop into colorectal cancer over time. Early detection and removal are key to preventing this progression.

How do I find a rectal polyp specialist near Houston?

Contact GastroDoxs in Houston for fast access to experienced GI doctors. We offer online booking and short wait times to help you schedule your screening or treatment promptly.

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