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Hepatitis B

At GastroDoxs in Houston, our specialized Hepatitis B screening, vaccination, and treatment services offer comprehensive, personalized care to protect your liver health, combining convenient appointments with expert guidance and community-focused support to meet the unique needs of Greater Houston residents.

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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What is Hepatitis B?

Hepatitis B is a viral infection that targets the liver. Some people clear the virus on their own, while others develop a chronic infection that can lead to long-term liver damage, cirrhosis, or liver cancer. Early testing and treatment are key to preserving liver health and preventing complications.

Common Symptoms

Many people have no symptoms when first infected. If symptoms develop, you may notice:

  • Extreme tiredness or fatigue
  • Loss of appetite
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Dark urine or pale-colored stools
  • Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
  • Pain or discomfort in the upper right part of the abdomen

Causes

Hepatitis B spreads when virus-infected blood or body fluids enter the bloodstream of an uninfected person. Common routes include:

  • Unprotected sex with an infected partner
  • Sharing needles, syringes, or other drug-use equipment
  • From mother to baby during childbirth
  • Contact with open wounds or blood (for example, in healthcare settings)
  • Needlestick or sharps injuries among healthcare workers
Treatment

Treatment Options for Hepatitis B in Houston

Treatment includes antiviral therapy, monitoring, lifestyle support, and vaccination:

  • Antiviral medications: Tenofovir or entecavir to lower viral load and prevent liver damage.
  • Routine blood tests: Regular checks of liver enzymes (ALT, AST), HBsAg and HBV DNA levels to track treatment response.
  • Healthy lifestyle: Balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables and lean protein; regular exercise; and strict avoidance of alcohol.
  • Vaccination: Three-dose series at 0, 1, and 6 months for uninfected or at-risk individuals; protection may last over 20 years.
  • Imaging studies: Periodic liver ultrasound or FibroScan to assess fibrosis and cirrhosis risk.
  • Specialist care: Personalized management by a board-certified gastroenterologist at GastroDoxs, with access to the latest therapies and support.

Why Choose GastroDoxs?

With a focus on patient-centered care and comprehensive Hepatitis B treatment and care in Houston, GastroDoxs provides expert diagnostics and effective management solutions-including antiviral therapies, vaccination, and regular liver monitoring-to help you achieve long-term liver health. Our compassionate, personalized approach ensures you receive the support and guidance you need every step of the way. Book your appointment today to speak with a Hepatitis B specialist near you.

788

Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 788 patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

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Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is Hepatitis B diagnosed?

Hepatitis B is diagnosed through blood tests that check for the Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), the surface antibody (anti-HBs), and quantitative viral markers (HBV DNA or quantitative antibody levels) to assess infection status and viral load.

What are the first signs of Hepatitis B?

Early symptoms can be mild or absent. When they appear, you may notice fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea or vomiting, dark urine, pale stool, and mild jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes).

Can Hepatitis B become chronic?

Yes. While most adults clear the infection naturally, about 5-10% develop chronic Hepatitis B, which can lead to long-term liver inflammation, fibrosis, or cirrhosis if not managed.

What medicines treat Hepatitis B?

Antiviral medications such as tenofovir and entecavir are commonly prescribed to suppress viral replication, protect liver function, and reduce the risk of liver damage over time.

Is there a vaccine for Hepatitis B?

Yes. A safe and effective vaccine is available that prevents Hepatitis B infection. It's recommended for all infants, unvaccinated children, adults at risk, and healthcare workers.

What is the adult Hepatitis B vaccine schedule?

The standard adult vaccination schedule consists of three doses given at 0, 1, and 6 months. This series generates long-lasting immunity in most recipients.

How long does the Hepatitis B vaccine protect me?

Protection can last 20 years or more after completing the series. Most healthy adults maintain adequate antibody levels without needing a booster, though high-risk individuals may be retested later.

Are there any side effects of the Hepatitis B vaccine?

Side effects are generally mild and short-lived, including soreness at the injection site, low-grade fever, or fatigue for a day or two after vaccination.

Where can I find a Hepatitis B specialist near Houston?

GastroDoxs in Houston offers board-certified gastroenterologists specializing in liver disease, personalized treatment plans, the latest medications, and comprehensive follow-up care.

Can lifestyle changes help manage Hepatitis B?

Yes. Maintaining a balanced diet, avoiding alcohol and liver-toxic substances, staying active, and following medical advice support liver health and enhance treatment outcomes.

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