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Eructation
Do frequent burps disrupt your day? Eructation, or belching, is usually harmless but could signal acid reflux or digestive issues when persistent. Dr. Scott at GastroDoxs in Houston provides personalized evaluation, testing and treatment to relieve discomfort and restore comfort.
Dr. Scott Liu, MD, is a board-certified gastroenterologist with over six years of experience and a background in military medicine. He earned his medical degree from the University of Maryland, Baltimore, completed his Internal Medicine residency at Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, and finished his Gastroenterology fellowship through the National Capital Consortium. Dr. Liu provides comprehensive care for a broad range of digestive conditions, including abdominal pain, acid reflux, liver disease, chronic diarrhea, and colon cancer screening. He is a member of the American College of Gastroenterology and is known for his disciplined, patient-focused approach and clear communication.
What Is Eructation?
Eructation is the medical term for belching or burping.
It occurs when gas from the stomach is expelled up and out through the mouth.
Unlike vomiting, eructation brings up only air, not food.
Occasional burping is normal; frequent burping may signal an underlying issue.
Common Causes and Risk Factors
Swallowing air by eating or drinking too quickly
Drinking carbonated beverages such as soda or sparkling water
Acid reflux (GERD) that carries gas and acid upward
Dr. Scott Liu, MD, is a board-certified gastroenterologist with over six years of experience and a background in military medicine. He earned his medical degree from the University of Maryland, Baltimore, completed his Internal Medicine residency at Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, and finished his Gastroenterology fellowship through the National Capital Consortium. Dr. Liu provides comprehensive care for a broad range of digestive conditions, including abdominal pain, acid reflux, liver disease, chronic diarrhea, and colon cancer screening. He is a member of the American College of Gastroenterology and is known for his disciplined, patient-focused approach and clear communication.
Frequently Asked Questions
What causes frequent eructation?
Swallowed air during eating or drinking quickly, carbonated beverages, acid reflux (GERD), certain gas-producing foods, and stress or anxiety can all lead to frequent burping.
Is eructation the same as vomiting?
No. Eructation is the release of stomach gas through the mouth, whereas vomiting expels food or liquid from the stomach.
Is there a difference between eructation and belching?
No. “Eructation” is simply the medical term for belching or burping.
How does flatulence differ from eructation?
Flatulence is gas expelled from the rectum; eructation is gas released from the stomach via the mouth. Both can cause discomfort but occur through different routes.
When should I see a doctor?
See a physician if you burp daily, experience pain, or have other symptoms like unintentional weight loss, persistent heartburn, or vomiting.
Can diet reduce eructation?
Yes. Eating smaller, more frequent meals, avoiding trigger foods and carbonated drinks, and chewing slowly can help minimize burping.
Are endoscopic procedures safe?
Yes. Endoscopic tests and treatments are generally safe and performed under careful monitoring. Dr. Scott will review all risks and benefits before proceeding.