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HPV

At GastroDoxs in Houston, Dr. Rishi Chadha offers expert HPV care-from diagnosis and minimally invasive procedures to personalized treatments and preventive guidance. You receive tailored consultations, therapies, lifestyle advice, and vaccination support, ensuring optimal HPV management and peace of mind.

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Rishi Chadha

About the Expert

Dr. Rishi Chadha, MD is a board‑certified gastroenterologist who specializes in preventive gastroenterology, colorectal cancer screening, and minimally invasive endoscopic procedures. He completed his fellowship at Sunrise Health GME in Las Vegas and previously trained in internal medicine at St. Vincent’s Medical Center in Connecticut.

Common Causes and Risk Factors

  • HPV spreads through skin-to-skin contact, most often during sexual activity
  • Genital, oral, or anal contact with an infected person
  • Early onset of sexual activity and having multiple partners
  • Weakened immune system
  • Smoking, which can impair the body's ability to clear the virus
  • Long-term use of hormonal birth control may increase susceptibility

Signs and Symptoms

  • Often no visible signs-many clear the virus naturally
  • Genital or anal warts: small, flesh-colored bumps
  • Abnormal cervical cell changes detected on a Pap test (in women)
  • Itching, bleeding, or discomfort in the affected area
  • Rarely, respiratory papillomatosis (warts developing in the throat)

How Dr. Rishi Diagnoses HPV?

Comprehensive Medical History & Physical Exam

Dr. Chadha begins by reviewing your personal and sexual history, vaccination status, immune health, and any symptoms. A focused physical exam inspects the skin, genital, anal, and oropharyngeal areas for warts or lesions.

Pap Smear & HPV DNA Testing (Women)

For female patients, he collects cervical cells via Pap smear and sends them for both cytology and high-risk HPV DNA testing to detect viral strains linked to cervical dysplasia.

Visual Inspection & Biopsy of Warts

Suspected genital or anal warts are examined under magnification; if appearance is unclear, a small biopsy is taken to confirm HPV and rule out other conditions.

Anal Pap for High-Risk Patients

In men who have sex with men, HIV-positive individuals, or those with prior anal dysplasia, Dr. Chadha performs an anal Pap smear to screen for anal intraepithelial neoplasia.

Determining Next Steps

Based on results-whether low-risk strain monitoring or treatment for high-risk changes-he tailors a plan of watchful waiting, topical therapy, or referral for minimally invasive procedures.

Dr. Rishi Chadha
Treatment

Our Houston team offers a full range of care for HPV at GastroDoxs.

1. Lifestyle and Diet Modifications

  • Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
  • Avoid smoking; it slows immune response to HPV.
  • Manage stress with exercise, meditation, or support groups.

2. Medications

  • Topical creams (imiquimod, podophyllotoxin) to remove warts.
  • In-office prescriptions to boost local immunity.
  • Vaccination reminder: Ask about HPV vaccine side effects and benefits.

3. Minimally Invasive or Advanced Procedures

  • Cryotherapy: Freezes off warts with liquid nitrogen.
  • Electrocautery: Burns off warts using electric current.
  • Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) for pre-cancerous cervical changes.
Rishi Chadha

About the Author

Dr. Rishi Chadha, MD is a board‑certified gastroenterologist who specializes in preventive gastroenterology, colorectal cancer screening, and minimally invasive endoscopic procedures. He completed his fellowship at Sunrise Health GME in Las Vegas and previously trained in internal medicine at St. Vincent’s Medical Center in Connecticut.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes HPV?

HPV spreads through skin-to-skin contact, often sexual.

Can HPV go away on its own?

Yes, most clear in 1-2 years without treatment.

Are there side effects of the HPV vaccine?

Mild soreness or fever; serious reactions are rare.

How do I know if I have HPV?

Warts, abnormal Pap results, or HPV DNA tests can confirm it.

Does HPV cause cancer?

High-risk strains may lead to cervical, anal, or throat cancer if untreated.

Can men get tested for HPV?

Yes, via anal Pap or visual exam if warts are present.

How often should women be screened?

Every 3 years with a Pap smear; or every 5 years with HPV co-testing.

Is there a cure for HPV?

No cure for the virus, but treatments remove warts and abnormal cells.

What diet helps fight HPV?

Foods high in antioxidants-berries, leafy greens, and nuts'support immunity.

Can I get HPV again after treatment?

Yes, vaccination and safe practices lower risk of re-infection.

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