Expert Treatment for Abnormal Results of Liver Function Studies by Dr. Bharat Pothuri
Dr. Pothuri takes a detailed and step-by-step approach:
Health History and Lifestyle Review
He begins by discussing your symptoms, lifestyle habits, alcohol use, and any medications you take that may affect liver health.
Blood Tests (Liver Function Tests - LFTs)
He reviews key liver enzyme levels such as ALT, AST, ALP, and bilirubin. If results are unusual, repeat testing may be recommended to confirm accuracy.
Imaging Tests
- Ultrasound: Helps detect fatty deposits or structural changes in the liver.
- FibroScan: Measures liver stiffness to check for fibrosis or scarring, without surgery.
Additional Testing (if needed)
- Hepatitis panel to check for viral infections.
- Autoimmune tests to evaluate immune system-related liver conditions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do abnormal liver function tests mean?
They indicate possible liver inflammation, damage, or impaired bile flow and warrant further evaluation.
Which enzymes are most important?
ALT, AST, ALP, and GGT are key markers; elevated levels suggest different patterns of liver injury.
What can cause abnormal LFTs?
Causes include viral hepatitis, fatty liver disease, medications, alcohol, and bile duct obstruction.
How are abnormalities confirmed?
Follow-up includes repeat blood tests, imaging (ultrasound, CT), and sometimes liver biopsy.
Can lifestyle changes normalize LFTs?
Yes-weight loss, diet improvements, exercise, and avoiding alcohol can often improve results.
When should I see a specialist?
If LFTs remain elevated on repeat testing or if you have symptoms like jaundice or fatigue.