| Brand Name | Kaopectate |
| Generic Name | Sodium Bicarbonate, Kaolin, Pectin |
| Drug Class | Mucosal Protective Agent |
| Availability | OTC |
| Manufacturer | Chattem, Inc. |
| Indications | Peptic Ulcers, Gastritis |
| Type | Oral Suspension |
| Doses | 15-30 mL every 1-2 hours as needed |
| Route | Oral |
| Side Effects | Constipation, bloating, nausea (with overuse), electrolyte imbalance (rare) |
| Interactions | May impair drug absorption; avoid with oral medications |
| Overdose | Black tongue/stool, toxicity with long use. |
| Missed Dose | Take ASAP. |
| Contraindications | Severe renal impairment, metabolic alkalosis |
| Alternatives | Antacids, Bismuth Subsalicylate |
| Co-Pay Assistance Program | Available OTC |
| Patient Assistance Program | Not available |
Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.
Sodium Bicarbonate is commonly used to relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach by neutralizing stomach acid.
Sodium Bicarbonate neutralizes stomach acid, helping to reduce the discomfort caused by acid reflux and indigestion.
Yes, Sodium Bicarbonate is sometimes used in people with chronic kidney disease to neutralize acids in the body, under medical supervision.
Common side effects include stomach cramps, bloating, excessive thirst, or gas. In rare cases, serious side effects like confusion may occur.
Long-term use of Sodium Bicarbonate should be avoided without medical supervision, as it can lead to metabolic alkalosis or electrolyte imbalances.
Sodium Bicarbonate can interact with certain medications, including blood pressure drugs, so it's essential to consult a doctor before use.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. Do not double up on doses.
Store Sodium Bicarbonate in a cool, dry place away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children.
Consult your doctor before using Sodium Bicarbonate if you are pregnant, as its safety during pregnancy has not been fully established.
Alternatives include antacids like calcium carbonate or H2 blockers like ranitidine and famotidine.
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