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Jackhammer Esophagus

In Jersey Village, GastroDoxs specializes in Jackhammer Esophagus, offers special care services to patients, which are comprised of specialized diagnostic care and elevated care, that relieves painful, high-pressure esophageal spasmas and provides high quality gastroenterology services that are trusted and offered in the center of our locality and the neighborhoods.

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Texas Medical Board
Harris County Medical Society
American College of Gastroenterology
American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Memorial hermann
Houston Methodist leading Medicine
HCA Houston Healthcare
Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What is Jackhammer Esophagus?

Jackhammer esophagus is an infrequent motility disorder in which esophagus muscles contract very hard when one swallows. It is hypercontractile esophagus, and its consequences may include excruciating chest pains and difficulty in swallowing. Medical doctors detect it through high-resistance esophageal manometry, which is a test to gauge the extent of the pressure and coordination of every swallow.

Common Symptoms

Symptoms often include:

  • Rigorous pain in the chest or pressure in the chest when swallowing.
  • Sensation of food sticking in the throat or chest
  • Difficulty swallowing solids and liquids
  • Frequent heartburn or acid reflux
  • Regurgitation of food or acidic fluid

Causes

It is not always understood what makes jackhammer esophagus, though it can be caused by the following:

  • Dysfunction of the esophageal nerves that control muscle contractions
  • Chronic acid reflux damaging the esophageal lining
  • Autoimmune or connective tissue disorders
  • Possible genetic predisposition (under study)
  • Stress or anxiety triggering muscle spasms
Treatment

Treatment Options for Jackhammer Esophagus in Jersey Village

Treatment includes medications, endoscopic procedures, and lifestyle modifications:

  • Muscle relaxers: Calcium channel blockers help reduce hypercontractile spasms.
  • Botox injections: Temporarily ease esophageal muscle pressure for several months.
  • Reflux medications: Acid-suppressing drugs (PPIs or H2 blockers) to protect and heal the esophagus.
  • Endoscopic dilation: Gentle stretching of tight segments to improve swallowing.
  • POEM (Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy): A minimally invasive procedure that releases excessive muscle tension.
  • Diet plan: Soft, small meals eaten slowly to minimize discomfort during swallowing.
  • Trigger avoidance: Limit caffeine, spicy foods, and alcohol that can worsen spasms.
  • Upright posture: Stay seated or standing for at least 30 minutes after eating to aid passage of food.
  • Hydration tips: Sip water slowly between bites to help clear the esophagus.
  • Follow-up care: Regular appointments and tests to monitor progress and adjust your treatment plan.

Why Choose GastroDoxs?

In Jersey Village, at GastroDoxs, our highly trained staff provides specialized testing of manometries, specific treatment options, including muscle relaxers and Botox vaccine, as well as the innovative and endoscopic care methods, such as POEM. We will provide patient-centered care with compassion that ensures that the symptoms of Jackhammer Esophagus are treated and that you are again comfortable.

Don't wait to ease your swallowing pain. 832-632-4070 or book your appointment online today and take the first step toward long-term relief.

99

Patients Treated

We've successfully treated more than 99 patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

20Y

Years of Experience

With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Jackhammer Esophagus genetic?

It is not conclusive but possibly there is a family connection. Genetics has not been proved to be a direct cause.

Is Jackhammer Esophagus dangerous?

It can bring about severe pain and difficulty in swallowing but usually it is not life threatening though can be treated successfully.

What's the difference between Jackhammer Esophagus and Achalasia?

Jackhammer Esophagus entails over strong, co-ordinated contractions of the muscles. Achalasia is characterized by poor or no peristalsis and inability of the lower sphincter of the esophagus to relax.

How does Jackhammer Esophagus differ from Diffuse Esophageal Spasm?

Jackhammer Esophagus has very strong contractions that are coordinated. Diffuse Esophageal Spasm exhibits vernier and irregular contractions.

What about Nutcracker Esophagus?

Nutcracker Esophagus produces high-pressure contractions that are shorter and non-severe in comparison with the ones observed in Jackhammer Esophagus.

Which tests diagnose Jackhammer Esophagus?

The gold standard is the high-resolution manometry. Endoscopy or a barium swallow may also be suggested by your doctor in order to exclude the other conditions.

Can lifestyle changes help with Jackhammer Esophagus?

Yes. Eating smaller, softer meals, avoiding caffeine and spicy foods, sitting upright after eating, and reducing stress can all ease symptoms.

Is Botox injection safe for this condition?

Botox is considered safe and can relax esophageal muscles for several months, reducing spasm intensity and improving swallowing.

How long does it take to feel better?

Some patients notice relief within a few weeks of starting treatment. Full improvement may take several months, depending on severity and therapy.

When should I see a doctor?

If you experience frequent chest pain, food getting stuck, or persistent difficulty swallowing, schedule an evaluation to prevent complications and get timely relief.

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