Diverticulitis in Texas

What is Diverticulitis?

Diverticulitis occurs when small pouches (diverticula) in the wall of your colon become inflamed or infected. These pouches develop over time as the colon wall weakens. Mild cases may improve with rest, clear fluids, and dietary changes, but more severe pain or fever should prompt a visit to a gastroenterologist in Houston.

Common Symptoms

Symptoms of a diverticulitis flare-up can appear suddenly and may include:

• Pain on the lower left side of the abdomen
• Fever or chills
• Nausea or vomiting
• Constipation or diarrhea
• Gas or bloating

Causes

Several factors can trigger diverticulitis or increase your risk of flare-ups:

• Low-fiber diet - increases pressure in the colon
• Chronic stress - may disrupt gut balance
• Certain foods - spicy, seedy, or hard foods can irritate pouches
• Alcohol - can inflame the colon lining

Treatment Options for Diverticulitis in Houston

Treatment includes dietary management, medical therapy, and diagnostic support:

• Rest and clear-liquid diet: Reduces colon irritation and promotes healing during acute flare-ups.
• Low-fiber progression: Gradually add low-fiber foods like cooked vegetables, refined grains, and tender meats to avoid further irritation.
• Antibiotics: Oral or IV antibiotics target infection and inflammation in moderate to severe cases.
• Probiotics: Supplements or fermented foods may help restore healthy gut bacteria and reduce the risk of future flare-ups.
• CT scans: Advanced imaging confirms diagnosis, checks for complications such as abscesses or perforations, and guides treatment decisions.
• Fiber supplement guidance: Consult your gastroenterologist before using fiber powders (e.g., Benefiber) to ensure they won't worsen your symptoms.
• Printable food guide: Receive a customized list of foods to avoid-such as spicy, seedy, or hard items-to help prevent repeat episodes.