Pepto-Bismol|Bismuth Subsalicylate

Pepto-Bismol - Bismuth Subsalicylate

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Bharat Pothuri, MD, FACG

Brand Name: Pepto-Bismol
Generic Name: Bismuth Subsalicylate
Drug Class: Antidiarrheal and Antacid
Availability: Over-the-counter (OTC)
Manufacturer: Procter & Gamble
Indications: Relief of upset stomach Heartburn Nausea Indigestion Diarrhea Prevention of travelers' diarrhea
Type: Tablet & Liquid
Doses: 30 mL
Route: Oral
Side Effects: Temporary darkening of the stool and/or tongue Constipation Nausea Rarely, ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
Interactions: warfarin
Overdose: Hearing loss Severe dizziness Confusion Difficulty breathing
Missed Dose: Take as soon as remembered unless it's close to the next dose
Contraindications: Allergy to salicylates (e.g., aspirin) Children or teenagers recovering from chickenpox or flu-like symptoms due to the risk of Reye's syndrome Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a healthcare provider before use
Alternatives: Loperamide (Imodium) Antacids containing calcium carbonate (e.g., Tums)
Co-Pay Assistance Program: Available
Patient Assistance Program: Available

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bismuth Subsalicylate used for?

Bismuth Subsalicylate is used to treat diarrhea, upset stomach, nausea, and indigestion. It is also used for traveler's diarrhea and as part of H. pylori infection treatment.

How does Bismuth Subsalicylate work?

Bismuth Subsalicylate works by soothing the stomach and intestines, reducing inflammation and irritation, and killing harmful bacteria in the digestive tract.

What are the common side effects of Bismuth Subsalicylate?

Common side effects include constipation, blackened stool, and tongue discoloration. These are usually harmless and go away when the medication is stopped.

How should Bismuth Subsalicylate be taken?

Bismuth Subsalicylate is typically taken orally in tablet or liquid form. Follow the dosage instructions on the label or as prescribed by your healthcare provider.

Can Bismuth Subsalicylate be used for nausea?

Yes, Bismuth Subsalicylate can help relieve nausea caused by gastrointestinal irritation or infections.

Is Bismuth Subsalicylate safe during pregnancy?

Bismuth Subsalicylate is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, as it may cause harm to the fetus. Consult your doctor for alternatives.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Bismuth Subsalicylate?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless itï¿½s almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at once.

Can Bismuth Subsalicylate be used for food poisoning?

Yes, Bismuth Subsalicylate may help relieve symptoms of food poisoning, such as diarrhea, by killing bacteria and soothing the stomach.

Can Bismuth Subsalicylate interact with other medications?

Bismuth Subsalicylate can interact with certain medications, especially anticoagulants and other gastrointestinal drugs. Inform your doctor of all medications you are taking.

How long can I use Bismuth Subsalicylate?

Bismuth Subsalicylate is generally used for short-term relief of gastrointestinal symptoms. If symptoms persist, consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation.

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