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Abnormal Liver Function Studies (Lfts)

At GastroDoxs in Cypress, our specialized Abnormal Liver Function Studies (LFTs) provide comprehensive blood analysis by skilled physicians to detect liver issues early, offering personalized care and timely results for patients throughout the Cypress community to ensure optimal liver health.

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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What Are Abnormal Liver Function Studies (LFTs)?

LFTs are blood tests that measure key enzymes and proteins to assess how well your liver is working. When levels of ALT, AST, ALP, GGT, bilirubin, or albumin fall outside the normal range, it may indicate liver inflammation, stress, or injury.

Common Symptoms

Many people with abnormal LFTs feel fine, but you might notice:

  • Feeling tired or weak
  • Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
  • Dark urine or pale-colored stool
  • Abdominal pain or swelling
  • Itchy skin

Causes

Abnormal LFT results can arise from a variety of conditions, including:

  • Viral hepatitis (A, B, or C)
  • Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
  • Excessive alcohol consumption
  • Certain medications or herbal supplements
  • Autoimmune liver disorders
  • Blocked bile ducts (for example, gallstones)
  • Genetic liver diseases (such as hemochromatosis or Wilson's disease)
Treatment

Treatment Options for Abnormal LFTs in Cypress

Treatment includes lifestyle changes and medical care:

  • Balanced diet: A nutrient-rich eating plan with fruits, vegetables, lean proteins and whole grains supports liver repair.
  • Regular exercise: At least 150 minutes of moderate activity weekly helps reduce liver fat and improve enzyme levels.
  • Limit or avoid alcohol: Cutting back on alcohol prevents additional liver injury and helps enzymes normalize.
  • Medications: Antiviral drugs for hepatitis, immunosuppressants for autoimmune liver disease, or other prescriptions as needed.
  • Monitoring: Routine blood tests (ALT, AST, ALP, bilirubin) and imaging (ultrasound or MRCP) track your liver's progress.
  • Procedures: Endoscopic interventions for bile duct issues and liver biopsy when a definitive diagnosis is required.

Book an Appointment Today

Don't wait if you've received abnormal liver function test results. Our board-certified specialists at GastroDoxs Cypress are here to guide you with empathy and expertise. Schedule your consultation now to get personalized care and take the first step toward better liver health.

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We've successfully treated more than 5.2K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

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Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do LFT results show?

LFT results measure key liver enzymes and proteins. High enzyme levels can indicate liver cell damage or inflammation, while low protein levels may suggest impaired liver function.

When should I see a liver doctor?

You should consult a liver specialist within 2-4 weeks of abnormal LFTs. If you develop jaundice, severe abdominal pain, or other worrying symptoms, seek care sooner.

Can diet fix liver enzyme levels?

In cases of early fatty liver disease (NAFLD), dietary changes and weight loss can normalize enzyme levels. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins is recommended.

Are all abnormal LFTs serious?

Not always. Some LFT abnormalities are mild and transient. However, follow-up testing and evaluation are important to rule out serious conditions.

How do I prepare for the test?

Fasting for 8-12 hours is often required. Avoid alcohol and certain medications as directed by your physician to ensure accurate results.

Does alcohol make it worse?

Yes. Alcohol consumption raises liver enzyme levels, accelerates liver damage, and worsens underlying liver conditions.

Can children have abnormal LFTs?

Yes. In children, causes of abnormal LFTs may include infections (like hepatitis), genetic diseases, medication side effects, or metabolic disorders.

How often should LFTs be repeated?

The frequency of repeat testing depends on the underlying cause and treatment plan. Typically, LFTs are repeated every 3-6 months or as advised by your doctor.

Are natural remedies helpful?

Some supplements, such as milk thistle or vitamin E, may support liver health. Always consult your physician before starting any natural or herbal remedies.

Why see a nearby specialist?

Local specialists offer convenient access to testing and follow-up care. At GastroDoxs Cypress, we understand community-specific health factors and provide personalized, timely support.

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